A patient of 50 years old suffers from chronic obstructive bronchitis. Recently, after hypothermia, the patient had a cough with purulent sputum, dyspnea, weakness. On examination: acrocyanosis, blood pressure 140/90, heart rate 100 beats per minute (normally 60-90), respiration is frequent and superficial. At auscultation: there are wet wheezing in the lower lobe of the right lung. Questions: 1. What kind of typical pathological process (TPP) is developed in a patient? Give its definition. 2. Name the species of this TPP according to the pathogenetic classification. 3. Indicate the cause of development of this TPP in the patient. 4. Describe the mechanism of development of this TPP in the patient. 5. Describe the most likely changes in blood gas composition and pH in this case. 6. What signs of adaptive reactions are there in the patient? 7. What other adaptive reactions are typical for this type of TPP?

Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative and Clinical Competencies (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Chapter23: Vital Signs And Measurements
Section: Chapter Questions
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A patient of 50 years old suffers from chronic obstructive bronchitis. Recently, after hypothermia, the patient had a cough with
purulent sputum, dyspnea, weakness. On examination: acrocyanosis, blood pressure 140/90, heart rate 100 beats per minute
(normally 60-90), respiration is frequent and superficial. At auscultation: there are wet wheezing in the lower lobe of the right lung.
Questions:
1. What kind of typical pathological process (TPP) is developed in a patient? Give its definition.
2. Name the species of this TPP according to the pathogenetic classification.
3. Indicate the cause of development of this TPP in the patient.
4. Describe the mechanism of development of this TPP in the patient.
5. Describe the most likely changes in blood gas composition and pH in this case.
6. What signs of adaptive reactions are there in the patient?
7. What other adaptive reactions are typical for this type of TPP?
Transcribed Image Text:A patient of 50 years old suffers from chronic obstructive bronchitis. Recently, after hypothermia, the patient had a cough with purulent sputum, dyspnea, weakness. On examination: acrocyanosis, blood pressure 140/90, heart rate 100 beats per minute (normally 60-90), respiration is frequent and superficial. At auscultation: there are wet wheezing in the lower lobe of the right lung. Questions: 1. What kind of typical pathological process (TPP) is developed in a patient? Give its definition. 2. Name the species of this TPP according to the pathogenetic classification. 3. Indicate the cause of development of this TPP in the patient. 4. Describe the mechanism of development of this TPP in the patient. 5. Describe the most likely changes in blood gas composition and pH in this case. 6. What signs of adaptive reactions are there in the patient? 7. What other adaptive reactions are typical for this type of TPP?
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