a patient is admitted to the hospital and given intravenous (IV) fluids. four hours later, the patient complains that his mouth and eyes feel dry. you notice that he displays signs of dehydration, and when you check his IV, you see that he was given the wrong kind of fluids. were these fluids likely hypotonic, isotonic, or hypertonic? explain

Q: Briefly define osmosis

A: The substances in a living system can move from one place to another through different methods.…

Q: In osmosis, water moves from a ---------------- solution to a --------------------- solution

A: To find: The movement of water in osmosis

Q: Match each item in column A with the most closely related item in column B. Place letters for…

A: In the above question match the column is given and we have to choose the best option which suits…

Q: Your friend notes that Gatorade has electrolytes like sodium and potassium chloride.  He figures…

A: Osmolarity is used to reflect the quantity of solute (particles) in 1 liter of solution.

Q: areas of high solute concentration to areas of low solute concentration

A: The correct answer is B . Areas of high solute concentration to area of low solute concentration

Q: Describe the term osmosis.

A: A type of cellular transport known as passive transport involves the movement of molecules and ions…

Q: When creating an artificial cell using a dialysis bag, how would you predict how the artificial cell…

A: In the human body, there are two kidneys. They are located at the back of the body, under the ribs,…

Q: A red blood cell will swell and undergo hemolysis when placed in a hypotonic solution. Why

A: RBC are the main component of blood they help in transport of oxygen to the tissue , they are around…

Q: Why does osmosis occur?

A: The cells are the primary unit of life. The cell membrane is an integral component of the cell. Cell…

Q: Does consuming too much water create hypertonic, hypotonic or isotonic environment in the body fluid…

A: Water, inorganic salts, and organic substances make up cells. Water makes up the majority of…

Q: In one statement maximum, explain what a hypertonic solution is in reference to solute…

A: Based on the concentration of solute molecules present there are three types of solutions: 1.…

Q: You are a doctor in the emergency room. You have a patient whose blood cells are composed of the…

A: Osmosis is a process in which water molecules from the low concentration of solute to the areas…

Q: Assume a cell has an osmolarity of 10 mM. What will happen to that cell (swell, shrink, or stay the…

A: The cell is the basic unit of life. The cell has a mass of cytoplasm that is enclosed by a cell…

Q: Dialysis bags were filled with various concentrations of starch and placed into beakers with 15%…

A: The solvent moves from high solvent concentration to low solvent concentration across a semi…

Q: Select the best answer or answers from the choices given:  The term used to describe the type of…

A: The ability of an extracellular solution to make the movement of the water into or out of a cell by…

Q: If a cell is in interstitial fluid that is hypertonic to its cytosol, how does this affect the cell?…

A: Introduction Salinity refers to the concentration of salt. it plays the major role in the cell…

Q: A concentration gradient for water must be present in cells for osmosis to occur. Which bag…

A:

Q: Define osmosis.

A: Step 1 In a flowering plant, a complex traffic material is moving in different directions with each…

Q: Which of the following occurs when red blood cells are transferred from an isotonic solution to a…

A: A solution is referred to as a Hypertonic solution when it has more solute concentration than water.…

Q: Differentiate between diffusion and osmosis.

A: Plants lose huge amount of water through transpiration. Therefore, they have to replenish the lost…

Q: In Figure, identify the shape of the RBC (normal, swollen, or crenated) and the type of solution…

A: a) Shape :  NORMAL   Solution :  ISOTONIC b) Shape : SWOLLEN     Solution : HYPOTONIC

Q: Why does a cell hyptonic burst?

A: All the cells have a membrane surrounding their organelles which allow support, protection and…

Q: Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: A physiologist observes that the…

A: The cell membrane or the plasma membrane can be described as the cell's border, which separates the…

Q: How does active transport differ from osmosis?

A: Active transport is the movement of molecules across a membrane from lower concentration to higher…

Q: A cell is placed in a solution and it swells and bursts.  Explain what happened

A: Cells are the basic unit of life. Cells that perform similar functions form the same tissue. The…

Q: For a lab on diffusion and osmosis, where a egg yolk was placed in a cup water the following…

A: The movement of water inside an egg yolk is influenced by the principles of osmosis. Osmosis is the…

Q: Based on the definition of osmosis what are the three defining characteristics of osmosis?

A: Osmosis is the net movement of water across a penetrable membrane driven by a distinction in the…