A particular report included the following table classifying 814 fatal bicycle accidents that occurred in a certain year according to the time of day the accident occurred. Time of Day Number of Accidents midnight to 3 a.m. 47 3 a.m. to 6 a.m. 51 6 a.m. to 9 a.m. 85 9 a.m. to noon 72 noon to 3 p.m. 76 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. 156 6 p.m. to 9 p.m. 193 9 p.m. to midnight 134   For purposes of this exercise, assume that these 814 bicycle accidents are a random sample of fatal bicycle accidents. Do these data support the hypothesis that fatal bicycle accidents are not equally likely to occur in each of the 3-hour time periods used to construct the table? Test the relevant hypotheses using a significance level of  ? = 0.05.   Let p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, and p8 be the proportions of accidents occurring in the eight different time periods.   State the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses. H0: p1 = p2 = p3 = p4 = p5 = p6 = p7 = p8 = 0.08 Ha: H0 is not true.   H0: p1 = p2 = p3 = p4 = p5 = p6 = p7 = p8 = 0.8 Ha: H0 is not true.    H0: p1 = p2 = p3 = p4 = p5 = p6 = p7 = p8 = 814 Ha: H0 is not true.   H0: p1 = p2 = p3 = p4 = p5 = p6 = p7 = p8 = 101.75 Ha: H0 is not true.   H0: p1 = p2 = p3 = p4 = p5 = p6 = p7 = p8 = 0.125 Ha: H0 is not true.   X^2=_____? p-value=______?   State the conclusion in the problem context.   Reject H0. There is convincing evidence to conclude that fatal accidents are not equally likely to occur in each of the eight time periods.   Reject H0. There is not convincing evidence to conclude that fatal accidents are not equally likely to occur in each of the eight time periods.       Fail to reject H0. There is not convincing evidence to conclude that fatal accidents are not equally likely to occur in each of the eight time periods.   Fail to reject H0. There is convincing evidence to conclude that fatal accidents are not equally likely to occur in each of the eight time periods.

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5.

A particular report included the following table classifying 814 fatal bicycle accidents that occurred in a certain year according to the time of day the accident occurred.
Time of Day Number of Accidents
midnight to 3 a.m. 47
3 a.m. to 6 a.m. 51
6 a.m. to 9 a.m. 85
9 a.m. to noon 72
noon to 3 p.m. 76
3 p.m. to 6 p.m. 156
6 p.m. to 9 p.m. 193
9 p.m. to midnight 134
 
For purposes of this exercise, assume that these 814 bicycle accidents are a random sample of fatal bicycle accidents. Do these data support the hypothesis that fatal bicycle accidents are not equally likely to occur in each of the 3-hour time periods used to construct the table? Test the relevant hypotheses using a significance level of 
? = 0.05.
 
Let p1p2p3p4p5p6p7, and p8 be the proportions of accidents occurring in the eight different time periods.
 
State the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses.
H0p1 = p2 = p3 = p4 = p5 = p6 = p7 = p8 = 0.08
HaH0 is not true.
 
H0p1 = p2 = p3 = p4 = p5 = p6 = p7 = p8 = 0.8
HaH0 is not true. 
 
H0p1 = p2 = p3 = p4 = p5 = p6 = p7 = p8 = 814
HaH0 is not true.
 
H0p1 = p2 = p3 = p4 = p5 = p6 = p7 = p8 = 101.75
HaH0 is not true.
 
H0p1 = p2 = p3 = p4 = p5 = p6 = p7 = p8 = 0.125
HaH0 is not true.
 
X^2=_____?
p-value=______?
 
State the conclusion in the problem context.
 
Reject H0. There is convincing evidence to conclude that fatal accidents are not equally likely to occur in each of the eight time periods.
 
Reject H0. There is not convincing evidence to conclude that fatal accidents are not equally likely to occur in each of the eight time periods.    
 
Fail to reject H0. There is not convincing evidence to conclude that fatal accidents are not equally likely to occur in each of the eight time periods.
 
Fail to reject H0. There is convincing evidence to conclude that fatal accidents are not equally likely to occur in each of the eight time periods.
 
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