A parallel-plate capacitor is made of two square plates 40 cm on a side and 2 mm apart. The capacitor is Connected to a 90-V battery. Hint Review Section 8.3 Energy Stored in a Capacitor for the relationship between the energy stored in a capacitor and the dynamical quantities describing the capacitor (charge, voltage, and capacitance). For each scenario, pay close attention to which quantity (voltage or charge) is kept constant as the capacitance changes. a. What is the energy stored in the capacitor? Energy stored in the capacitor is b. With the battery still connected, the plates are pulled apart to a separation of 4 mm. What is the energy stored in the capacitor now? Energy now stored in the capacitor is HJ. HJ. c. This time, starting from situation in (a), with the batteries disconnected (but capacitors still charged), the plates are pulled apart to a separation of 4 mm. What is the energy stored in the capacitor now? Energy now stored in the capacitor is d. Comparing your results in (b) and (c) above, it makes sense that the energy stored in the capacitor increases in (c), because the work done in separating the plates is stored as the electrostatic potential energy. In (b), why does the energy decrease even though work is done in separating the plates? HJ. The energy is not conserved in static electricity. A negative work is done in separating the plates. O The energy due to work done goes into the battery. O The energy stored in the capacitor does not include work done on the charges.

College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
icon
Related questions
Question
A parallel-plate capacitor is made of two square plates 40 cm on a side and 2 mm apart. The capacitor is
connected to a 90-V battery.
Hint
Review Section 8.3 Energy Stored in a Capacitor for the relationship between the energy stored in a
capacitor and the dynamical quantities describing the capacitor (charge, voltage, and capacitance). For
each scenario, pay close attention to which quantity (voltage or charge) is kept constant as the
capacitance changes.
a. What is the energy stored in the capacitor?
Energy stored in the capacitor is
HJ.
b. With the battery still connected, the plates are pulled apart to a separation of 4 mm. What is the
energy stored in the capacitor now?
Energy now stored in the capacitor is
O The energy is not conserved in static electricity.
O A negative work is done in separating the plates.
HJ.
c. This time, starting from situation in (a), with the batteries disconnected (but capacitors still
charged), the plates are pulled apart to a separation of 4 mm. What is the energy stored in the
capacitor now?
Energy now stored in the capacitor is
d. Comparing your results in (b) and (c) above, it makes sense that the energy stored in the capacitor
increases in (c), because the work done in separating the plates is stored as the electrostatic
potential energy.
In (b), why does the energy decrease even though work is done in separating the plates?
HJ.
The energy due to work done goes into the battery.
The energy stored in the capacitor does not include work done on the charges.
Transcribed Image Text:A parallel-plate capacitor is made of two square plates 40 cm on a side and 2 mm apart. The capacitor is connected to a 90-V battery. Hint Review Section 8.3 Energy Stored in a Capacitor for the relationship between the energy stored in a capacitor and the dynamical quantities describing the capacitor (charge, voltage, and capacitance). For each scenario, pay close attention to which quantity (voltage or charge) is kept constant as the capacitance changes. a. What is the energy stored in the capacitor? Energy stored in the capacitor is HJ. b. With the battery still connected, the plates are pulled apart to a separation of 4 mm. What is the energy stored in the capacitor now? Energy now stored in the capacitor is O The energy is not conserved in static electricity. O A negative work is done in separating the plates. HJ. c. This time, starting from situation in (a), with the batteries disconnected (but capacitors still charged), the plates are pulled apart to a separation of 4 mm. What is the energy stored in the capacitor now? Energy now stored in the capacitor is d. Comparing your results in (b) and (c) above, it makes sense that the energy stored in the capacitor increases in (c), because the work done in separating the plates is stored as the electrostatic potential energy. In (b), why does the energy decrease even though work is done in separating the plates? HJ. The energy due to work done goes into the battery. The energy stored in the capacitor does not include work done on the charges.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Parallel-plate capacitor
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON