A number N of plane waves are travelling parallel; the waves share a common wavevector k and common direction of electric field vector along unit vector û, but each wave has its own distinct amplitude Eoi and phase difference 8. Therefore the ith wave (for 1 ≤ i ≤N) has electric field given by Ei = Eoiû Re [exp j(kr - wt + 8;)]. From this, prove that the total intensity Inet including interference is given by Inet = |Ec|2 270 where the complex amplitude Ę is defined by N Ec = Eoi exp(jdi), and no is the impedance of free space. i=1
A number N of plane waves are travelling parallel; the waves share a common wavevector k and common direction of electric field vector along unit vector û, but each wave has its own distinct amplitude Eoi and phase difference 8. Therefore the ith wave (for 1 ≤ i ≤N) has electric field given by Ei = Eoiû Re [exp j(kr - wt + 8;)]. From this, prove that the total intensity Inet including interference is given by Inet = |Ec|2 270 where the complex amplitude Ę is defined by N Ec = Eoi exp(jdi), and no is the impedance of free space. i=1
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![A number N of plane waves are travelling parallel; the waves share a common wavevector
k and common direction of electric field vector along unit vector û, but each wave has its
own distinct amplitude Eoi and phase difference 8. Therefore the ith wave (for 1 ≤ i ≤N)
has electric field given by
Ei = Eoiû Re [exp j(kr - wt + 8;)].
From this, prove that the total intensity Inet including interference is given by
Inet =
|Ec|2
270
where the complex amplitude Ę is defined by
N
Ec = Eoi exp(jdi),
and no is the impedance of free space.
i=1](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fe2962121-0a97-46bc-b1d6-6f63cad67dd3%2F7f3fcd92-117e-4b3a-8d3e-b09f5bf0b1e1%2Fpfji4eo_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:A number N of plane waves are travelling parallel; the waves share a common wavevector
k and common direction of electric field vector along unit vector û, but each wave has its
own distinct amplitude Eoi and phase difference 8. Therefore the ith wave (for 1 ≤ i ≤N)
has electric field given by
Ei = Eoiû Re [exp j(kr - wt + 8;)].
From this, prove that the total intensity Inet including interference is given by
Inet =
|Ec|2
270
where the complex amplitude Ę is defined by
N
Ec = Eoi exp(jdi),
and no is the impedance of free space.
i=1
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