a non ideal mixture of components A and B exhibits an azeotrope at the composition Xa = Ya = 0.7. At this composition component A has an activity coefficient of 1.24 while component B has an activity coefficient of 3.24/ for computational simplicity, we will assume that the activity coefficients are well-fit by the single-costant Margules equations given. a) Find the activity coefficients for components A and B when these components are present in a nequimolar mixture. b)at 80 degrees C, pure component A has a saturation pressure oof 600 torr while pure component B has a saturation pressure of 400 torr. What will be the vapor pressure of the equimolar mixture of A and B described in part a) at 80 degrees C?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question

a non ideal mixture of components A and B exhibits an azeotrope at the composition Xa = Ya = 0.7. At this composition component A has an activity coefficient of 1.24 while component B has an activity coefficient of 3.24/ for computational simplicity, we will assume that the activity coefficients are well-fit by the single-costant Margules equations given.

a) Find the activity coefficients for components A and B when these components are present in a nequimolar mixture.

b)at 80 degrees C, pure component A has a saturation pressure oof 600 torr while pure component B has a saturation pressure of 400 torr. What will be the vapor pressure of the equimolar mixture of A and B described in part a) at 80 degrees C?

 

Single constant Margules equation
2
Iny₁ = Ax, In Y = AX²
YB
Ax
Transcribed Image Text:Single constant Margules equation 2 Iny₁ = Ax, In Y = AX² YB Ax
Expert Solution
Step 1: step 1 of 4

(a) To find the activity coefficients for components A and B when these components are present in a nequimolar mixture, we can use the single-constant Margules equations. The Margules equations are given by:

lnγA=AxA2

lnγB=AxB2

where:

  • γ_A and γ_B are the activity coefficients of components A and B, respectively
  • A is the Margules parameter
  • x_A and x_B are the mole fractions of components A and B, respectively


steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The