A new design for the braking system on a certain type of car has been proposed. For the current system, the true average braking distance at 40 mph under specified conditions is known to be 120 ft. It is proposed that the new design be implemented only if sample data strongly indicates a reduction in true average braking distance for the new design. A) Define the parameter of interest and state the relevant hypothesis. B) Suppose braking distance for the new system is normally distributed with sigma=10. Let X denote the sample average braking distance for a random sample of 36 observations. Which values of X are more contradictory to H0 than 117.2, what is the P-value in this case, and what conclusion is appropriate if alpha=.10? C) Find the cutoff point "c" such that rejection region X <= c with probability type 1 error = 0.1. Then Calculate beta(115).

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter7: Distance And Approximation
Section7.3: Least Squares Approximation
Problem 31EQ
Question

A new design for the braking system on a certain type of car has been proposed. For the current system, the true average braking distance at 40 mph under specified conditions is known to be 120 ft. It is proposed that the new design be implemented only if sample data strongly indicates a reduction in true average braking distance for the new design.

A) Define the parameter of interest and state the relevant hypothesis.

B) Suppose braking distance for the new system is normally distributed with sigma=10. Let X denote the sample average braking distance for a random sample of 36 observations. Which values of X are more contradictory to H0 than 117.2, what is the P-value in this case, and what conclusion is appropriate if alpha=.10?

C) Find the cutoff point "c" such that rejection region X <= c with probability type 1 error = 0.1. Then Calculate beta(115).

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