A new battery's voltage may be acceptable (A) or unacceptable (U). A certain flashlight requires two batteries, so batteries will be independently selected and tested until two acceptable ones have been found. Suppose that 95% of all batteries have acceptable voltages. Let Y denote the number of batteries that must be tested. (a) What is p(2), that is P(Y = 2)? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) p(2) = 0.9025 (b) What is p(3)? [Hint: There are two different outcomes that result in Y = 3.]. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) p(3) = 0.090 (c) To have Y = 5, what must be true of the fifth battery selected? The fifth battery must be an A. O The fifth battery must be a U. List the four outcomes for which Y = 5. (Enter your answer in set notation.) |{UUUAA, UAUUA,UUAUA,AUUUA} Determine p(5). (Round your answer to five decimal places.) p(5) = 0.00045 (d) Use the pattern in your answers for parts (a)-(c) to obtain a general formula for p(y). P(V) = (.9)²(.1)"-2. (y– 1)
A new battery's voltage may be acceptable (A) or unacceptable (U). A certain flashlight requires two batteries, so batteries will be independently selected and tested until two acceptable ones have been found. Suppose that 95% of all batteries have acceptable voltages. Let Y denote the number of batteries that must be tested. (a) What is p(2), that is P(Y = 2)? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) p(2) = 0.9025 (b) What is p(3)? [Hint: There are two different outcomes that result in Y = 3.]. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) p(3) = 0.090 (c) To have Y = 5, what must be true of the fifth battery selected? The fifth battery must be an A. O The fifth battery must be a U. List the four outcomes for which Y = 5. (Enter your answer in set notation.) |{UUUAA, UAUUA,UUAUA,AUUUA} Determine p(5). (Round your answer to five decimal places.) p(5) = 0.00045 (d) Use the pattern in your answers for parts (a)-(c) to obtain a general formula for p(y). P(V) = (.9)²(.1)"-2. (y– 1)
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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