A mutational event inserts an extra nucleotide pair intoDNA. Which of the following outcomes do you expect?(1) No protein at all; (2) a protein in which one aminoacid is changed; (3) a protein in which three amino acidsare changed; (4) a protein in which two amino acids arechanged; (5) a protein in which most amino acids afterthe site of the insertion are changed.

Q: You are a molecular biologist studying a defective human protein that is known to be the cause of a…

A: A disease caused by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells in a part of the body.

Q: Let’s suppose you have recently identified an organism that wasscraped from an asteroid that hit the…

A: DNA is the main constituent of the chromosome. It contains all information about protein that forms…

Q: Match the following terms with their descriptions:Heredity                        (a) Threadlike…

A: Genes are basic units of inheritance. Gene is  a specific sequence of DNA which encodes specific…

Q: Explain how oxidation of a substrate proceeds without oxygen.

A: “Since you have posted multiple questions, we will provide the solution only to the first question…

Q: Why is the first step of DNA base-pairing so unlikely? Why is forming subsequent base-pairs much…

A: The first step of DNA base-pairing, where two single-stranded DNA molecules come together to form a…

Q: In the early 1940s, Oswald Avery and his team set out to identify the conditions necessary for…

A: Big and complicated macromolecules play an important part in the functioning and regulation of our…

Q: 5) The nucleotides in the backbone of DNA are held together by bonds. A) hydrogen B) peptide…

A: Nucleic acids are composed of nucleotides (sugar, nitrogenous base & phosphate group). Nucleic…

Q: The    figure    below    shows    a    polynucleotide: a)    Label    the    5'    and    the    3'…

A: Polynucleotide are polymer of nucleotides which are formed by the condensation of nucleotide.  The…

Q: Please draw a monomer of DNA, label all parts and the carbon numbers on the sugar (as shown in…

A: The monomer, or building block, of DNA is the nucleotide. A nucleotide consists of three main…

Q: The earlier that two genes arose from a duplicated gene, themore their nucleotide sequences can have…

A: The HBB gene encodes instructions to form a protein known as beta-globin or hemoglobin beta. This…

Q: The amino acids in a normal polypeptide chain are proline, arginine, aspartic acid, lysine, and…

A: The DNA sequence of a gene is altered to generate a different result, which is known as a genetic…

Q: Why are there nucleotides (A, T, G, and C) in the master mix? What are the other components of the…

A: PCR is a technique that results in exponential amplification of a selected region of a DNA molecule…

Q: In E. Coli, which enzyme is responsible for removing and correcting mistake individual nucleotides…

A: Escherichia coli, commonly abbreviated as E. coli, is a type of bacteria that is commonly found in…

Q: Number of hydrogen bonds that form between U and A in a Watson-Crick base pair interactions?a) 0b)…

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double helical structure, which is composed of nucleotides. The two…

Q: If the amino acid sequences of monkeys and humans in the protein of two organisms are similar, why…

A: Amino acids  Amino Acids are known as building blocks of proteins. There are many different kind of…

Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.