A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to absorb 302. kJ of energy. The position of the piston is monitored, and it is determined from this data that the piston does 154, kJ of work on the system during the reaction. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Does the temperature of the water bath go up or down? Does the piston move in or out? Does heat flow into or out of the gas mixture? How much heat flows? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. O exothermic O endothermic O UP down O neither O in O out Oneither O in O out O neither M X 1 atm pressure gases piston cylindem wat

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The
cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The
cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.)
From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to absorb 302. kJ of energy.
The position of the piston is monitored, and it is determined from this data that the piston does 154. kJ of work on the
system during the reaction.
Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic?
Does the temperature of the water bath go up or
down?
Does the piston move or out?
Does heat flow into or out of the gas mixture?
How much heat flows? Be sure your answer has
the correct number of significant digits.
O exothermic
Ⓒendothermic
Ⓒup
down
Oneither
O in
Ⓒout
Oneither
O in
O out
O neither
0
0.9
X
1 atm pressure
gases
piston
cylinden
was
Transcribed Image Text:A mixture of gaseous reactants is put into a cylinder, where a chemical reaction turns them into gaseous products. The cylinder has a piston that moves in or out, as necessary, to keep a constant pressure on the mixture of 1 atm. The cylinder is also submerged in a large insulated water bath. (See sketch at right.) From previous experiments, this chemical reaction is known to absorb 302. kJ of energy. The position of the piston is monitored, and it is determined from this data that the piston does 154. kJ of work on the system during the reaction. Is the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Does the temperature of the water bath go up or down? Does the piston move or out? Does heat flow into or out of the gas mixture? How much heat flows? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. O exothermic Ⓒendothermic Ⓒup down Oneither O in Ⓒout Oneither O in O out O neither 0 0.9 X 1 atm pressure gases piston cylinden was
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