A mixture of 75 mole% propane and 25 mole% hydrogen is burned with 25% excess air. Fractional conversions of 90% of the propane and 85% of the hydrogen are achieved; of the propane that reacts, 95% reacts to form CO2 and the balage reacts to fayn CO. The hot combustion product gas passes through a boiler in which heat transferred from the gas converts boiler feedwater into steam. (a) Calculate the concentration of CO (ppm) in the stack gas. (b) The CO in the stack gas is a pollutant. Its concentration can be decreased by increasing the per- cent excess air fed to the furnace. Think of at least two costs of doing so. (Hint: The heat released by the combustion goes into heating the combustion products, and the higher the combustion product temperature, the more steam is produced.)

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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A mixture of 75 mole% propane and 25 mole% hydrogen is burned with 25% excess air. Fractional
conversions of 90% of the propane and 85% of the hydrogen are achieved; of the propane that
reacts, 95% reacts to form CO2 and the balagce reacts to føyn CO. The hot combustion product gas
passes through a boiler in which heat transferred from the gas converts boiler feedwater into steam.
(a) Calculate the concentration of CO (ppm) in the stack gas.
(b) The CO in the stack gas is a pollutant. Its concentration can be decreased by increasing the per-
cent excess air fed to the furnace. Think of at least two costs of doing so. (Hint: The heat released
by the combustion goes into heating the combustion products, and the higher the combustion
product temperature, the more steam is produced.)
Transcribed Image Text:A mixture of 75 mole% propane and 25 mole% hydrogen is burned with 25% excess air. Fractional conversions of 90% of the propane and 85% of the hydrogen are achieved; of the propane that reacts, 95% reacts to form CO2 and the balagce reacts to føyn CO. The hot combustion product gas passes through a boiler in which heat transferred from the gas converts boiler feedwater into steam. (a) Calculate the concentration of CO (ppm) in the stack gas. (b) The CO in the stack gas is a pollutant. Its concentration can be decreased by increasing the per- cent excess air fed to the furnace. Think of at least two costs of doing so. (Hint: The heat released by the combustion goes into heating the combustion products, and the higher the combustion product temperature, the more steam is produced.)
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