A microorganism that is not greatly affected by an increase or decrease in pressure would be referred to as... a) psychrotolert. b) barotolerant. c) barophilic. d) osmophilic. e) osmotolerant.
A microorganism that is not greatly affected by an increase or decrease in pressure would be referred to as... a) psychrotolert. b) barotolerant. c) barophilic. d) osmophilic. e) osmotolerant.
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
A microorganism that is not greatly affected by an increase or decrease in pressure would be referred to as:
**Options:**
a) psychrotolerant
b) barotolerant
c) barophilic
d) osmophilic
e) osmotolerant
**Selected Answer:**
b) barotolerant
---
**Explanation:**
In the context of microorganisms, **barotolerant** organisms are those that can withstand changes in pressure without significant effects on their growth or functioning. This is in contrast to **barophilic** microorganisms, which thrive at high-pressure environments. The other options refer to different environmental tolerances: **psychrotolerant** (low temperatures), **osmophilic** (high sugar concentrations), and **osmotolerant** (variations in osmotic pressure without specific preference for high sugar or salt concentrations).
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