A mass weighing 4 pounds is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 2 lb/ft. The mass is initially released from a point 1 foot above the equilibrium position with a downward velocity of 8 ft/s. Assume that the medium offers a damping force that is numerically equal to the instantaneous velocity. (a) Find the equation of motion. (b) Determine the time at which the mass passes through the equilibrium position. (c) Find the time at which the mass attains its extreme displacement from the equilibrium position. What is the position of the mass at this instant?

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
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A mass weighing 4 pounds is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 2 lb/ft. The mass
is initially released from a point 1 foot above the equilibrium position with a downward velocity
of 8 ft/s. Assume that the medium offers a damping force that is numerically equal to the
instantaneous velocity.
(a)
Find the equation of motion.
(b)
Determine the time at which the mass passes through the equilibrium position.
(c)
Find the time at which the mass attains its extreme displacement from the equilibrium
position. What is the position of the mass at this instant?
Transcribed Image Text:A mass weighing 4 pounds is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 2 lb/ft. The mass is initially released from a point 1 foot above the equilibrium position with a downward velocity of 8 ft/s. Assume that the medium offers a damping force that is numerically equal to the instantaneous velocity. (a) Find the equation of motion. (b) Determine the time at which the mass passes through the equilibrium position. (c) Find the time at which the mass attains its extreme displacement from the equilibrium position. What is the position of the mass at this instant?
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