A mass M=4kg is connected to a spring-dashpot system with spring constant k=10000N/m and a damper with coefficient c=8N s/m. The acceleration of gravity is g=9.8m/s. Determine if the system is un-damped, under-damped, critically damped, or over-damped and find the equation of motion y(t) if the mass is initially held at rest a distance of 0.Im from the equilibrium position.
Q: Calculate the amplitude (maximum displacement from equilibrium) of the motion. What is the…
A: The displacement equation for SHM is given by x=Asinωt+ϕ.........1 Where ω-angular…
Q: A mass m is attached to both a spring (with given spring constant k) and a dashpot (with given…
A:
Q: The system shown in Figure Q1 consists of two interconnected masses mi and mz. Both springs of…
A: Since you have have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…
Q: A spring has damping constant 22, and a force of 15 N is required to keep the spring stretched 1.25…
A:
Q: A 0.9-kg block B is connected by a cord to a 1.6-kg block A that is suspended as shown from two…
A: Approach to solving the question:Free body diagram and equation of motion of the block when the…
Q: A 5-kg mass is attached to a spring with stiffness 15 N/m. The damping constant for the system is…
A:
Q: You are applying damping to a harmonic oscillator, the mass of at the end of your spring 40kg and…
A: To find the damping constant for critical damping, we use the formula: c = 2 * sqrt(k * m) where c…
Q: A spring mass system has mass 1 kg and spring constant 39.5 N/m. Its amplitude is initially 10 cm…
A: Given: Mass of Spring mass system is 1 kg Spring constant 39.5 N/m. Initial amplitude 10 cm. Final…
Q: mass of 250 grams is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 4.25 N/m. The system assembly is…
A: the resultant force is due to both spring and liquid.
Q: Determine the damping coefficient of a spring-mass-damper system with a mass of 150 kg and stiffness…
A: Given, Mass, m=150kg Stiffness, k=2700N/m Time period, T=1.8s Natural angular frequency,…
Q: force of 2 pounds stretches a spring 1 foot. A mass weighing 3.2 pounds is attached to the spring,…
A: We know that the spring force is given as F = kx where k is the spring constant x is the…
Q: A -kg mass is attached to a spring with stiffness 4 N/m. The damping constant for the system is 2…
A: The damping force is proportional to the velocity of the oscillator. And given the damping constant…
Q: A block is on a horizontal surface which is moving horizontally with a simple harmonic motion of…
A: The displacement of the particle from its equilibrium position is x=xmcosωt+ϕ So, the acceleration…
Q: A 0.5 kg object stretches a spring 0.2 m by itself. There is no damping and no external forces…
A: Given: m=0.5 kg s=0.2 m u0=0.4 m u'0=1 m/s g=10 m/s2 To find: 1) Spring constant k 2) Displacement…
Q: A mass m is attached to both a spring (with given spring constant k) and a dashpot (with given…
A:
Q: A spring/mass/dashpot system has mass 16 kg, damping constant 448 kg/sec and spring constant 5776…
A: This is a question from the waves and oscillations. Motion of any oscillating system can be…
Q: A mass weighing 4 pounds is attached to a spring whose constant is 2 lb/ft. The medium offers a…
A: Given information: The weight of the mass (m) = 4 lb The spring constant of the spring (k) = 2 lb/ft…
Q: wwwww A spring with spring constant k-30 N/m is attached to a mass of 0.55 kg, as shown above. The…
A:
Q: BN sin (@nt-an) √(K. K-mon ²)² + (can) ² of the mass under the influence of the external force F(t).…
A: To find the coefficients and phase angles for the first three nonzero terms in the series for we…
Q: The natural period of an undamped system is 3 sec, but with a damping forceproportional to the…
A: The differential equation for the motion of the mass is : md2xdt2=-bdxdt-kx We are given that…
Q: Show that the steady state complex amplitude of a damped oscillator driven by an external force Fexp…
A:
Q: XZ X2 H m3 C3 m₁ k₁ C₁ m2 k₂ Seats Body Suspension D Wheel Road
A:
Q: A bullet of mass m= 103.4 Grams has a velocity of v0= 62 m/s just before it strikes the target of…
A: mass of bullet m =103.4 g = 0.1034kg vo = 62 m/s mass of target M=4 kg k =1,326 N/m
Q: You are applying damping to a harmonic oscillator, the mass of at the end of your spring 20kg and…
A: To determine the damping constant needed for each case, we need to use the formula for the damping…
Q: A 5-kg mass is attached to a spring with stiffness 135 N/m. The damping constant for the system is…
A:
Q: Consider a driven damped oscillator with k = 32.0 N/m, m = 0.5 kg and b = 1Ns/m. The driving force…
A:
Q: A force of 5 pounds stretches a spring 1 foot. A mass weighing 6.4 pounds is attached to the spring,…
A:
Q: A SDOF has undamped natural frequency of 7 rad/sec. and a damping factor of 10%. The initial…
A:
Q: . Consider a particle with the an equation of motion I 26.xax = 0, where B anda are positive…
A: a)write the given differential equation as,
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- A force of 9 pounds stretches a spring 1 foot. A mass weighing 6.4 pounds is attached to the spring, and the system is then immersed in a medium that offers a damping force numerically equal to 1.2 times the instantaneous velocity. (a) Find the equation of motion if the mass is initially released from rest from a point 1 foot above the equilibrium position. ft x(t) = = -λt (b) Express the equation of motion in the form x(t) = Ae¯ sin(√²-2²t+ x(t) = = ft q²t + 9), which is given in (23) of Section 3.8. (Round p to two decimal places.) (c) Find the first time at which the mass passes through the equilibrium position heading upward. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) SAn over damped harmonic oscillator satisfies the equation, x+10x +16x=0. At time t =0 the particle is projectecd from the point x = I towards the origin with sneed u. Find x(t) in the subsequent motion.An object stretches a spring 6 centimeters in equilibrium. Find its displacement for t>0 if it is initially displaced 3 centimeters above equilibrium and given a downward velocity of 6 centimeters/sec. Assume that there’s no damping.
- A block of mass m = 1 is sitting on a table and is attached to a spring of strength k = 5 so that it can slide horizontally on the table. The coefficient of linear friction between the block and the table is b = 2, and an external force of F(t) = 13 cos(3t) acts on it. Find the general solution to this differential equation, and determine if the spring--mass system is over-damped, critically damped, or under-damped.The equation of motion for a damped harmonic oscillator is s(t) = Ae^(−kt) sin(ωt + δ),where A, k, ω, δ are constants. (This represents, for example, the position of springrelative to its rest position if it is restricted from freely oscillating as it normally would).(a) Find the velocity of the oscillator at any time t.(b) At what time(s) is the oscillator stopped?A linear second order, single degree of freedom system has a mass of 8 x 103 kg and a stiffness of 1000 N /m. Calculate the natural frequency of the system. Determine the damping coefficient necessary to just prevent overshoot in response to a step input.
- A spring/mass/dashpot system has mass 5 kg, damping constant 70 kg/sec and spring constant 845 kg/sec/sec. Express the ODE for the system in the form a"+ 2px' + wr = 0 Identify the natural (undamped) frequency of the spring: wo 3= (square Hz) Identify the parameter p: (Hz) Now assume that the system has the oscillating forcing function cos(wod) with the same frequendy as the spring's natural frequency. + 14a'+ 169a = cos(wat) Find the general solution.a system begins at rest with the given values (3), the system has damped harmonic oscillator and damping constant provided by the equation (1), that is influenced by the eqn (2). find the equation of motion and find the complementary solution of x(t). find all the coefficients and show work pleaseA force of 5 pounds stretches a spring 1 foot. A mass weighing 6.4 pounds is attached to the spring, and the system is then immersed in a medium that offers a damping force numerically equal to 1.6 times the instantaneous velocity. (a) Find the equation of motion if the mass is initially released from rest from a point 1 foot above the equilibrium position. x(t) = (b) Express the equation of motion in the form x(t) } = Ae-¹t sin(√√w² - 2²t + $) which is given in (23) of Section 3.8. (Round to two decimal places.) x(t) = ft ft S (c) Find the first time at which the mass passes through the equilibrium position heading upward. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
- A force of 39 N is needed to keep a spring with a 8 kg mass stretched 0.75 m beyond its natural length. For the problem above, find the damping constant c that would produce critical damping. c = ____A simple pendulum that consists of a small metal ball attached to a long string oscillating with the amplitude of 10 cm and it moves with a speed of 2.5 m/s through the equillibrium position in the positive x-direction. Determine the length of the string.Problem 2 (Estimating the Damping Constant). Recall that we can experimentally mea- sure a spring constant using Hooke's law-we measure the force F required to stretch the spring by a certain y from its natural length, and then we solve the equation F = ky for the spring constant k. Presumably we would have to determine the damping coefficient of a dashpot empirically as well, but how would we do so? As a warm-up, suppose we have a underdamped, unforced spring-mass system with mass 0.8 kg, spring constant 18 N/m, and damping coefficient 5 kg/s. We pull the mass 0.3 m from its rest position and let it go while imparting an initial velocity of 0.7 m/s. %3D (a) Set up and solve the initial value problem for this spring-mass system. (b) Write your answer from part (a) in phase-amplitude form, i.e. as y(t) = Aeºt sin(ßt – 4) and graph the result. Compare with a graph of your answer from (a) to check that you have the correct amplitude and phase shift. (c) Find the values of t at which y(t)…