(a) LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) is commonly used in households. It contains 95% propane (C3H8) and 5% butane (C4H10). Estimate its higher and lower heating values. (b) Coal contains mixture of elements and ash. A sample of coal has following specification: С -85% Н-0.5% О-0.7% S-0.8% Determine the higher heating value of coal in Btu/kg.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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1. (a) LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) is commonly used in households. It contains 95% propane
(C3H8) and 5% butane (C4H10). Estimate its higher and lower heating values.
(b) Coal contains mixture of elements and ash. A sample of coal has following specification:
C-85%
Н-0.5%
О-0.7%
S-0.8%
Determine the higher heating value of coal in Btu/kg.
Transcribed Image Text:1. (a) LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) is commonly used in households. It contains 95% propane (C3H8) and 5% butane (C4H10). Estimate its higher and lower heating values. (b) Coal contains mixture of elements and ash. A sample of coal has following specification: C-85% Н-0.5% О-0.7% S-0.8% Determine the higher heating value of coal in Btu/kg.
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