A loan officer compares the interest rates for 48-month fixed-rate auto loans and 48-month variable-rate auto loans. Two independent random samples of auto loan rates are selected. A sample of five 48-month variable-rate auto loans had the following loan rates: 2.50€ 3.120 2.880 3.198 3.229 while a sample of five 48-month fixed-rate auto loans had loan rates as follows: 4.0284 3.938 4.395€ 3.654 4.20% Figure 11.7 JMP Output of Testing the Equality of Mean Loan Rates for Variable and Fixed 48-Month Auto Loans Means and Std Deviations Level Number Fixed Variable t Test Variable-Fixed Assuming equal variances Difference Std Err Dif Upper CL Dif Lower CL Dif Confidence HO: uf- uv we will -1.0586 0.1841 -0.6341 -1.4831 0.95 we will p-value= Mean 4.04060 2.98200 t Ratio DE Prob > t Prob t Prob

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A loan officer compares the interest rates for 48-month fixed-rate auto loans and 48-month variable-rate auto loans. Two independent,
random samples of auto loan rates are selected. A sample of five 48-month variable-rate auto loans had the following loan rates:
2.50€ 3.12% 2.880
3.19% 3.22%
while a sample of five 48-month fixed-rate auto loans had loan rates as follows:
4.028% 3.93% 4.395% 3.65€
Figure 11.7
JMP Output of Testing the Equality of Mean Loan Rates for
Variable and Fixed 48-Month Auto Loans
Means and Std Deviations
Level
Fixed
Variable
t Test
www
Variable-Fixed
Assuming equal variances
Difference
Std Err Dif
Upper CL Dif
Lower CL Dif
Confidence
HO: uf- uv=
we will
we will
Number
5
5
t=
p-value=
Confidence interval=
HO: uf- uv
-1.0586
0.1841
-0.6341
-1.4831
0.95
(a) Set up the null and alternative hypotheses needed to determine whether the mean rates for 48-month variable-rate and fixed-rate
auto loans differ.
t=
4.20%
(b) Figure 11.7 gives the JMP output of using the equal variances procedure to test the hypotheses you set up in part a. Assuming that
the normality and equal variances assumptions hold, use the JMP output and critical values to test these hypotheses by setting a
equal to 10, .05, .01, and .001. How much evidence is there that the mean rates for 48-month fixed- and variable-rate auto loans differ?
(Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
Mean
4.04060
2.98200
t Ratio
DF
evidence.
Prob > t
Prob> t
Probt
(c) Figure 11.7 gives the p-value for testing the hypotheses you set up in part a. Use the p-value to test these hypotheses by setting a
equal to 10, .05, .01, and .001. How much evidence is there that the mean rates for 48-month fixed- and variable-rate auto loans differ?
(Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)
[
versus Ha: uf- uv #
Std Dev
0.300699
0.281055
-5.75102
with 8 df
the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative for each a value.
evidence that rates differ.
8
0.0004*
0.9998
<0.0002*
(d) Calculate a 95 percent confidence interval for the difference between the mean rates for fixed- and variable-rate 48-month auto
loans. Can we be 95 percent confident that the difference between these means exceeds .4 percent? (Round your answers to 4
decimal places.)
the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative for each a value.
HO with a = .05.
(e) Use a hypothesis test to establish that the difference between the mean rates for fixed- and variable-rate 48-month auto loans
exceeds .4 percent. Use a equal to .05. (Round your t answer to 4 decimal places and other answers to 1 decimal place.)
versus Ha: uf- uv
the entire interval is
4.
Transcribed Image Text:A loan officer compares the interest rates for 48-month fixed-rate auto loans and 48-month variable-rate auto loans. Two independent, random samples of auto loan rates are selected. A sample of five 48-month variable-rate auto loans had the following loan rates: 2.50€ 3.12% 2.880 3.19% 3.22% while a sample of five 48-month fixed-rate auto loans had loan rates as follows: 4.028% 3.93% 4.395% 3.65€ Figure 11.7 JMP Output of Testing the Equality of Mean Loan Rates for Variable and Fixed 48-Month Auto Loans Means and Std Deviations Level Fixed Variable t Test www Variable-Fixed Assuming equal variances Difference Std Err Dif Upper CL Dif Lower CL Dif Confidence HO: uf- uv= we will we will Number 5 5 t= p-value= Confidence interval= HO: uf- uv -1.0586 0.1841 -0.6341 -1.4831 0.95 (a) Set up the null and alternative hypotheses needed to determine whether the mean rates for 48-month variable-rate and fixed-rate auto loans differ. t= 4.20% (b) Figure 11.7 gives the JMP output of using the equal variances procedure to test the hypotheses you set up in part a. Assuming that the normality and equal variances assumptions hold, use the JMP output and critical values to test these hypotheses by setting a equal to 10, .05, .01, and .001. How much evidence is there that the mean rates for 48-month fixed- and variable-rate auto loans differ? (Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) Mean 4.04060 2.98200 t Ratio DF evidence. Prob > t Prob> t Probt (c) Figure 11.7 gives the p-value for testing the hypotheses you set up in part a. Use the p-value to test these hypotheses by setting a equal to 10, .05, .01, and .001. How much evidence is there that the mean rates for 48-month fixed- and variable-rate auto loans differ? (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.) [ versus Ha: uf- uv # Std Dev 0.300699 0.281055 -5.75102 with 8 df the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative for each a value. evidence that rates differ. 8 0.0004* 0.9998 <0.0002* (d) Calculate a 95 percent confidence interval for the difference between the mean rates for fixed- and variable-rate 48-month auto loans. Can we be 95 percent confident that the difference between these means exceeds .4 percent? (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.) the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative for each a value. HO with a = .05. (e) Use a hypothesis test to establish that the difference between the mean rates for fixed- and variable-rate 48-month auto loans exceeds .4 percent. Use a equal to .05. (Round your t answer to 4 decimal places and other answers to 1 decimal place.) versus Ha: uf- uv the entire interval is 4.
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