A liquid reactant solution is pumped through a pre-heater before entering a reaction vessel. The salution enters the pre-heater at 25 °C and must enter the reactor at 45 °C. The flow of the reactant solution is 1500 mL per minute. The density of the reactant solution is 0.91 g-cm3 and the heat capacity is 1.75 Jg1 K1. Assume there is no heat loss in the pre-heater or between the pre-heater and the reactor. a. Draw a schematic of the pre-heater, detailing all mass and energy flows. b. Clearly define a system boundary. c. Write the general energy balance, and a simplified energy balance stating all assumptions that apply to this problem. d. What is the minimum power rating required for the pre-heater?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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A liquid reactant solution is pumped through a pre-heater before entering a reaction vessel. The solution enters the pre-heater at 25 °C and must enter the reactor at 45 °C. The flow of the reactant solution is 1500 mL per minute. The density of the reactant
solution is 0.91 g-cm3 and the heat capacity is 1.75 Jg1.K1. ASsume there is no heat loss in the pre-heater or between the pre-heater and the reactor.
a. Draw a schematic of the pre-heater, detailing all mass and energy flows.
b. Clearly define a system boundary.
c. Write the general energy balance, and a simplified energy balance stating all assumptions that apply to this problem.
d. What is the minimum power rating required for the pre-heater?
Transcribed Image Text:A liquid reactant solution is pumped through a pre-heater before entering a reaction vessel. The solution enters the pre-heater at 25 °C and must enter the reactor at 45 °C. The flow of the reactant solution is 1500 mL per minute. The density of the reactant solution is 0.91 g-cm3 and the heat capacity is 1.75 Jg1.K1. ASsume there is no heat loss in the pre-heater or between the pre-heater and the reactor. a. Draw a schematic of the pre-heater, detailing all mass and energy flows. b. Clearly define a system boundary. c. Write the general energy balance, and a simplified energy balance stating all assumptions that apply to this problem. d. What is the minimum power rating required for the pre-heater?
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