(a) Let R and R' be two rings and : R→ R' a map. Define what it means for to be a ring homomorphism. (b) Let : Z→ Z be given by (n)=n². Show that is not a ring homomorphism. (c) Let R and R' be two rings and : R→ R' a map. Define what it means for to be a ring isomorphism. (d) Show that the ring Z is not isomorphic to the ring M₂ (Z). (e) Prove that Z, is a commutative ring with unity but it is not a field.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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(a) Let R and R' be two rings and ø: R → R' a map. Define what it means for ø to be a ring
homomorphism.
(b) Let ø: Z → Z be given by ø(n)=n². Show that ø is not a ring homomorphism.
(c) Let R and R' be two rings and : R → R′ a map. Define what it means for to be a ring
isomorphism.
(d) Show that the ring Z is not isomorphic to the ring M. (Z).
(e) Prove that Z, is a commutative ring with unity but it is not a field.
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Let R and R' be two rings and ø: R → R' a map. Define what it means for ø to be a ring homomorphism. (b) Let ø: Z → Z be given by ø(n)=n². Show that ø is not a ring homomorphism. (c) Let R and R' be two rings and : R → R′ a map. Define what it means for to be a ring isomorphism. (d) Show that the ring Z is not isomorphic to the ring M. (Z). (e) Prove that Z, is a commutative ring with unity but it is not a field.
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