A large textile company is trying to decide which sludge dewatering process it should use ahead of its sludge drying operation. Thecosts associated with centrifuge and belt press systems are shown. Compare them on the basis of their annual worths using aninterest rate of 10% per year.SystemFirst cost, $Centrifuge-250,000AOC, $/year-31,000Overhaul in year 2, $Salvage value, $40,000Life, years6Belt Press-170,000-35,000-26,00010,0004The annual worth of the centrifuge system is $- 76216 ✪, and the annual worth of the belt press system is $- 82283.7The system selected on the basis of the annual worth analysis is the centrifugesystem.

The problem is asking us to compare two systems, a centrifuge and a belt press, based on their…

Answered: A large textile company is trying to…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Machines that have the following costs are under consideration for a new manufacturing process. Compute the Equivalent Annual Worth with an interest rate of 8%, compounded semiannually. The machine last 4 years. First cost: $40,000 Semiannual Operating cost: $8,970 Semiannual incomes: $14,000 Salvage value: $10,000 a. EAW = $2,285 Ob. EAW = $175 O c. EAW = $1,958 O d. EAW $ 21,745
A chip manufacturer makes video gaming chip that can be sold for $50. The chip material cost is $15 for each chip. The operations costs of the chip manufacturer (administration etc.) is $100000. The chip manufacturing machinery costs $500000 that is depreciated over 10 years to a salvage value of zero. a) What is the accounting breakeven level of sales in terms of number of chips sold? b) b. What is the NPV breakeven level of sales assuming a tax rate of 35%, 10-year project life and a discount rate of 12%.
You are given the following financial data about an assembly machine to be implemented at a company: - Investment cost at year 0 (n=0) is $22,000 - Investment cost at the end of the first year (n=1) is $18,500 - Useful life: 15 years - Salvage value (at the end of 15 years): $7,000 Annual revenues: $18,000 per year - Annual expenses: $5,000 per year Assuming the first revenues and expenses will occur starting from the end of year 2, determine the conventional (non-discounted) payback period.
1. The manager in a canned food processing plant is trying to decide between two labeling machines. Assume an interest rate of 6%. Use annual cash flow analysis to determine which machine should be chosen. First cost Maintenance and operating costs Annual benefit Salvage value Useful life, in years Machine A $15,000 1,600 8,000 3,000 6 Machine B $25,000 400 13,000 6,000 10
Gardner Denver Company is considering the purchase of a new piece of factory equipment that will cost $402,240 and will generate $120,000 per year for 5 years. Calculate the IRR for this piece of equipment. Present value and future values table: https://openstax.org/books/principles-managerial-accounting/pages/time-value-of-money ________%
vaibhav
Winthrop Company has an opportunity to manufacture and sell a new product for a five-year period. To pursue this opportunity, the company would need to purchase a plece of equipment for $130,000. The equipment would have a useful life of five years and a $10,000 salvage value. The CCA rate for the equipment is 30%. After careful study. Winthrop estimated the following annual costs and revenues for the new product: Sales revenues: Variable expenses Fixed expenses $250,000 $130,000 $ 70,000 The company's tax rate is 30% and its after-tax cost of capital is 10%. Required: 1. Compute the net present value of the project. (Hint Use Microsoft Excel to calculate the discount factor(s).) (Do not round intermediate calculations and PV factor. Round the final answers to the nearest whole dollar. Negative value should be indicated with minus sign.) 2. Would you recommend that the project be undertaken? 1. Net present value 2 Would you recommend that the project be undertaken?
A manufacturer of automated optical inspection devices is deciding on a project to increase the productivity of the manufacturing processes. The estimated costs for the two feasible alternatives being compared are shown below. Use the internal rate of return (IRR) method to determine which alternative should be selected if the analysis period is 8 years and the company's MARR is 4% per year. Alternative M N Initial costs $30,000 $45,000 Net annual cash flow $4,500 $7,000 Life in years 8 8 (a) IRR of base alternative = (b) IRR of incremental cash flow = (c) Choose Alternative
A general manager wants to know the economic service life of currently owned machines. The market value of the machines and the maintenance and operating costs are shown below. Use the company’s MARR of 15% per year to determine the ESL. Year Market Value Annual Cost Total Annual Worth 0 $40,000 N/A N/A 1 $30,000 $20,000 -$36,000 2 $25,000 $22,000 -$33,907 3 $12,000 $24,000 4 $2,000 $26,000 -$36,263
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An electronics firm is planning to manufacture a new handheld gaming device for the preteen market. The data below have been estimated for the product. Assuming a negligible market (salvage) value for the equipment at the end of five years, determine the breakeven annual sales volume for this product.
A company engaging in selling of laboratory equipment estimates that profit from sales should increase by *2,00, 000 per year if a mobile demonstration unit is built. A large unit with sleeping accommodation for the driver will cost 9, 70,000 while a smaller unit without sleeping cabin will be Rs. 6,30,000. Salvage values for the large and small units after 5 years will be, 197,000 and Rs.35000 respectively. Lodging costs saved by the larger unit should amount 1, 10,000 annually, but its transportation costs will exceed those of the smaller unit by 31, 000. With the money at 9% should a mobile demonstration unit be built? And if so which size is preferable? Use net annual worth to determine which is better and show all the steps and working

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