A large balloon of volume 1500 m3 is filled with helium gas at a pressure of 120 kPa and temperature of 27 oC. The balloon is released and it rises. At a certain height, the temperature of helium in the balloon decreases to 13°C, but the volume of the balloon remains constant. (a) What is the pressure of helium in the balloon? [ans: 103 kPa] (b) What is the change in the internal energy of the helium gas in the balloon?

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2. A large balloon of volume 1500 m3 is filled with helium gas at a pressure of 120 kPa and
temperature of 27 oC. The balloon is released and it rises. At a certain height, the
temperature of helium in the balloon decreases to 13°C, but the volume of the balloon
remains constant.
(a) What is the pressure of helium in the balloon? [ans: 103 kPa]
(b) What is the change in the internal energy of the helium gas in the balloon?
[ans: - 3.83 x 10’J]
(c) What happen to the change in the internal energy of helium.
Transcribed Image Text:2. A large balloon of volume 1500 m3 is filled with helium gas at a pressure of 120 kPa and temperature of 27 oC. The balloon is released and it rises. At a certain height, the temperature of helium in the balloon decreases to 13°C, but the volume of the balloon remains constant. (a) What is the pressure of helium in the balloon? [ans: 103 kPa] (b) What is the change in the internal energy of the helium gas in the balloon? [ans: - 3.83 x 10’J] (c) What happen to the change in the internal energy of helium.
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