(a) Is this a subspace of R3? Justify your answer. (b) If W is a subspace of R³ then find the basis and the dimension of W.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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- (a) Is this a subspace of \( \mathbb{R}^3 \)? Justify your answer.
- (b) If \( W \) is a subspace of \( \mathbb{R}^3 \), then find the basis and the dimension of \( W \).
Transcribed Image Text:- (a) Is this a subspace of \( \mathbb{R}^3 \)? Justify your answer. - (b) If \( W \) is a subspace of \( \mathbb{R}^3 \), then find the basis and the dimension of \( W \).
Consider the set of all vectors 

\[ 
W = \left\{ 
\begin{bmatrix} 
x \\ 
y \\ 
z 
\end{bmatrix} \in \mathbb{R}^3 \text{ such that } 2x + 3y + z = 0 
\right\} 
\] 

This expression defines a subset \( W \) within the three-dimensional real space \( \mathbb{R}^3 \). It consists of all vectors \( \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \\ z \end{bmatrix} \) where the components \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \) satisfy the linear equation \( 2x + 3y + z = 0 \).
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the set of all vectors \[ W = \left\{ \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \\ z \end{bmatrix} \in \mathbb{R}^3 \text{ such that } 2x + 3y + z = 0 \right\} \] This expression defines a subset \( W \) within the three-dimensional real space \( \mathbb{R}^3 \). It consists of all vectors \( \begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \\ z \end{bmatrix} \) where the components \( x \), \( y \), and \( z \) satisfy the linear equation \( 2x + 3y + z = 0 \).
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