A hot air balloon is filled with 1.35×10^6 of an ideal gas on a cool morning (11 ∘C). The air is heated to 101∘C. What is the volume of the air in the balloon after it is heated? Assume that none of the gas escapes from the balloon.
A hot air balloon is filled with 1.35×10^6 of an ideal gas on a cool morning (11 ∘C). The air is heated to 101∘C. What is the volume of the air in the balloon after it is heated? Assume that none of the gas escapes from the balloon.
Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
A hot air balloon is filled with 1.35×10^6 of an ideal gas on a cool morning (11 ∘C). The air is heated to 101∘C. What is the volume of the air in the balloon after it is heated? Assume that none of the gas escapes from the balloon.
Expert Solution
Step 1
Assuming that none of the gas escapes from the balloon.
Using Charles's law : At constant pressure, the volume of a given mass of gass is directly related to it's temperature in Kelvin.
V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
Where,
V1 is the initial volume
V2 is the final volume
T1 is the initial temperature
T2 is the final temperature
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