A hostel in Country X can have 20 guests in capacity and offer guests a choice of a full Englishbreakfast, a continental breakfast, or no breakfast. The probabilities of the choices being madeare 0.45, 0.25 and 0.3 respectively. It is assumed that the breakfast choice is independentamong guests. (a) On a particular morning, there are full houses in the hostel. Calculate theprobability that (i) at least 3 guests prefer a continental breakfast, (ii) more than 4 and at most6 guests prefer a full English breakfast. (b) Calculate the mean and the standard deviation forthe number of guests requiring breakfast when there are 18 guests in the hostel.

It is given that:Number of guests: Probability that a guest has a full English breakfast:…

Answered: A hostel in Country X can have 20…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A circuit operates as long as there is a functional path, which does not include any dysfunctional (broken) switches on its path, between 1 and 2. The probabilities that the switches A, B, and Y are not functioning or broken (Failure, F) are 12%, (22)%, and (13)%, respectively (as shown in the figure below). The switches function independently. What is the probability that the circuit operates successfully (Success, S) from 1 to 2?
A circuit operates as long as there is a functional path, which does not include any dysfunctional (broken) switches on its path, between 1 and 2. The probabilities that the switches A, B, and Y are not functioning or broken (Failure, F) are 12%, (20+I)%, and (10+H)%, respectively (as shown in the figure below). The switches function independently. What is the probability that the circuit operates successfully (Success, S) from 1 to 2? H is 3 and I is 2
A manufacturing process produces, on the average, 3% defective items. The company ships 15 items in each box and wishes to guarantee no more than 1 defective item per box. If this guarantee accompanies each box, what is the probability that the box will fail to satisfy the guarantee?
1. A class of 18 pupils consist of 11 girls, 4 of whom are left-handed, and 7 boys, only one of whom is left-handed. The two pupils are to be chosen at random from the class to act as monitors. Calculate the probabilities that the chosen pupils will consist ofa. One girl and One boyb. One girl who is left-handed and one boy who is left-handedc. Two left-handed pupils
In a certain community, eight percent of all adults over age 50 have diabetes. If a health service in this community correctly diagnosis 95% of all persons with diabetes as having the disease and incorrectly diagnoses ten percent of all persons without diabetes as having the disease, find the probabilities that: The health service will diagnose an adult over age 50 as having diabetes. A person over 50 diagnosed by the health service as having diabetes actually has the disease.
A machine has four components, A, B, C, and D, set up in such a manner that all four parts must work for the machine to work properly. Assume the probability of one part working does not depend on the functionality of any of the other parts. Also assume that the probabilities of the individual parts working are P(A) = P(B) = 0.95, P(C) = 0.91, and P(D) = 0.96. Find the probability that at least one of the four parts will work. Round to six decimal places.
From a large survey of customers using a chain of coffee shops, 60% of the customers are male, 50% purchase food, 15% are both Male and purchase food. What are the probabilities that: A customer is both female and purchases food? A female customer purchases food? A customer purchasing food is female?
On Mr. Casper's debate team at Thunderbird High School, 20% of the members are Sophomores, 35% are Juniors and 45% are Seniors. A team member is selected randomly to give the closing argument for the team. If a sophomore gives the closing argument, the team has a probability of 0.25 of winning the debate. If a junior gives the closing argument, the probability of winning is 0.6. If a senior closes, the probability of winning is 0.85. (a) Find the probability that the team wins the debate. b sketch a tree diagram to model this process
1. The picture's river has floodgates at points A, B, C and D. The probabilities of each of the floodgates being open (a requirement for water to pass through) are the following: A: 94%, B : 96%, C: 91%, D: 97% The probabilities of the floodgates being open are independent. What is the probability that the water from the leftmost point in the picture will reach the sea on the right? C D B THE SEAL
Suppose you have 3 events A,B,C and exactly one happens and are equally likely. There is another event E and we know P(E|A)=.4, P(E|B)=.7, and P(E|C)=.8. Suppose we don't know if A,B, or C was the event that happened, but we do know E happened. Find the three probabilities that A happened, B happened, and C happened.
The accidents that occur in a manufacturing company were classified by severity (strong, moderate and mild) and by sex with the following characteristics: 40% of the accidents were strong and 30% were moderate. Women suffered 20% of the accidents. Of the total number of serious accidents, men suffered 85.5% of the accidents. Similarly, of the total moderate accidents, women suffered 45% of the accidents. Calculate the following probabilities:- If a woman suffered an accident, what is the probability that it was minor?- If a man suffered an accident, what is the probability that he is strong?
A social event allows free entrance to those with Aim High credit card or those with the car Elite. The probabilities of having Aim High and Elite among the employees of a company are 0.10 and 0.05, respectively. Having Aim High is found to be independent of owning Elite. If 1,000 invitations are sent randomly to employees of the company, estimate the number who will be given free entrance.

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