A grassroots group opposed to a proposed increase in the gas tax claimed that the increase would hurt working-class people the most, since they commute the farthest to work. Suppose that the group randomly surveyed 24 individuals and asked them their daily one-way commuting mileage. The results are in Table below. Using a 5% significance level, test the hypothesis that the three mean commuting mileages are the same. working-class professional (middle incomes) professional (wealthy) 17.8 16.5 8.5 26.7 17.4 6.3 49.4 22.0 4.6 9.4 7.4 12.6 65.4 9.4 11.0 47.1 2.1 28.6 19.5 6.4 15.4 51.2 13.9 9.3

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A:

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Estimation

A new framework of data analysis where the new statistical methods are used for interpreting the results and analyzing the data is known as estimation in statistics.