A gas mixture contains HBr, NO,, and C,H, at STP. If a tiny hole is made in the container, which gas will effuse fastest? They all effuse at the same rate. HBr NO, O C̟H, Which gas molecules have the highest average kinetic energy at this temperature? HBr They all have the same average kinetic energy. O C̟H, NO,

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Question 4

**Gas Mixture Effusion and Kinetic Energy**

A gas mixture contains HBr, NO₂, and C₂H₆ at STP.

**Questions:**

1. If a tiny hole is made in the container, which gas will effuse fastest?
   - They all effuse at the same rate.
   - HBr
   - NO₂
   - C₂H₆

2. Which gas molecules have the highest average kinetic energy at this temperature?
   - HBr
   - They all have the same average kinetic energy.
   - C₂H₆
   - NO₂

**Guidance:**

- To determine the rate of effusion, consider Graham's law of effusion, which states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass.
- The average kinetic energy of gas molecules at a given temperature is the same for all gases, as it depends only on the temperature, not the identity of the gas.
Transcribed Image Text:**Gas Mixture Effusion and Kinetic Energy** A gas mixture contains HBr, NO₂, and C₂H₆ at STP. **Questions:** 1. If a tiny hole is made in the container, which gas will effuse fastest? - They all effuse at the same rate. - HBr - NO₂ - C₂H₆ 2. Which gas molecules have the highest average kinetic energy at this temperature? - HBr - They all have the same average kinetic energy. - C₂H₆ - NO₂ **Guidance:** - To determine the rate of effusion, consider Graham's law of effusion, which states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass. - The average kinetic energy of gas molecules at a given temperature is the same for all gases, as it depends only on the temperature, not the identity of the gas.
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