A furnace is to be designed for heat duty of 30×106 Btu/hr and efficiency of 75%, the furnace is fired with gaseous fuel at a rate of 17 lb air / lb fuel (HNV =17000 Btu/lb) .The tube are arranged in two rows and are of 5 inch OD , 40 ft length and 2×OD spacing .Heat rate 35000 Btu / hr of projected are us recommended calculate : 1) % heat absorbed in radiation section , 2) heat absorbed in the convection section ( state any assumptions used ) and ,3) the number of tubes in the radiation section.
Theory and Design for Mechanical Measurements
Measurement is a term that refers to analyzing a manufactured component regarding the degree of accuracy for dimensions, tolerances, geometric profile, roundness, flatness, smoothness, etc. Measurement always involves comparing the manufactured component or the prototype with a standard specimen whose dimensions and other parameters are assumed to be perfect and do not undergo changes with respect to time.Precisely in mechanical engineering the branch that deals with the application of scientific principles for measurements is known as metrology. The domain of metrology in general deals with various measurements like mechanical, chemical, thermodynamic, physical, and biological measurements. In mechanical engineering, the measurements are limited to mechanical specific such as length, mass, surface profile, flatness, roundness, viscosity, heat transfer, etc.
Basic principles of engineering metrology
Metrology is described as the science of measurement, precision, and accuracy. In other words, it is a method of measurement based on units and predefined standards.
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