A function F: R" → R is called an integral for a linear map L if FoL(x) = F(x), i.e F is constant along orbits of L. For example, is an integral for F (*): = x² + y² L(x) = = (-15). Construct (non-trivial) integrals for the following linear map. (a) (39) *. I. L(x) = (²

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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1. A function F: R" → R is called an integral for a linear map L if FoL(x) = F(x), i.e.,
F is constant along orbits of L. For example,
is an integral for
F
(+) = x² + y²
L(x) = (-1₁ 3) ;
I.
Construct (non-trivial) integrals for the following linear map.
(a)
L(x) = (² 9) *.
Transcribed Image Text:1. A function F: R" → R is called an integral for a linear map L if FoL(x) = F(x), i.e., F is constant along orbits of L. For example, is an integral for F (+) = x² + y² L(x) = (-1₁ 3) ; I. Construct (non-trivial) integrals for the following linear map. (a) L(x) = (² 9) *.
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