A freeway traffic stream was observed to have a density of 22.0 veh/mi/ln when the mean speed was 55.0 mi/h. On another occasion at the same location, the jam density was found to be 132 veh/mi/ln. Assume Greenshields' model of traffic flow applies. The optimum speed (in mi/h) is: a) 22.0 b) 33.0 c) 55.0 d) 66.0

Structural Analysis
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Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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A freeway traffic stream was observed to have a density of 22.0 veh/mi/ln when the mean speed was 55.0 mi/h. On another occasion at the same location, the jam density was found to be 132 veh/mi/ln. Assume Greenshields' model of traffic flow applies. The optimum speed (in mi/h) is:

a) 22.0

b) 33.0

c) 55.0

d) 66.0

e) None of he above

Expert Solution
Step 1

The macroscopic stream model illustrates the relationship between one parameter of traffic flow and another. One of the most significant relationships is that between speed and density. It was Greenshield who proposed the first and most simple relation between them.

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