A forward mutation is O A. a mutation that changes any allele to another allele O B. a mutation that changes a wt allele to a different allele O C. a mutation that can be reversed O D. a mutation that moves the organim forward in evolution

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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QUESTION 5
A forward mutation is
O A. a mutation that changes any allele to another allele
O B. a mutation that changes a wt allele to a different allele
O C. a mutation that can be reversed
O D a mutation that moves the organim forward in evolution
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 5 A forward mutation is O A. a mutation that changes any allele to another allele O B. a mutation that changes a wt allele to a different allele O C. a mutation that can be reversed O D a mutation that moves the organim forward in evolution
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Mutation may be a modification within the deoxyribonucleic acid at a selected locus in associate organism. Mutation may be a weak interaction for dynamic  gene frequencies, however may be a strong interaction for introducing new alleles. Mutation is that the final supply of latest alleles in plant infective agent populations. It is also the supply of latest alleles that make new genotypes (such as new pathotypes) inside being lineages. in general the stated small number of populations have fewer alleles because of genetic drift and additionally as a result of fewer mutations are generated during a tiny population. the quantity of effective alleles during a population (i.e. the amount of equally frequent alleles in a perfect population that's needed to supply constant state or gene diversity as in associate actual population) is 4Neu + one (for diploid organisms), wherever Ne is that the effective population size (i.e. standard population of given size during which all oldsters have associate equal expectation of being the parents of any relative individual) and u is that the mutation rate.

 

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