A food manufacturer claims that eating its new cereal as part of a daily diet lowers total blood cholesterol levels. T table shows the total blood cholesterol levels (in milligrams per deciliter of blood) of seven patients before eating th cereal and after one year of eating the cereal as part of their diets. Use technology to test the mean difference. Assume the samples are random and dependent, and the population is normally distributed. At x = 0.05, can you conclude that the new cereal lowers total blood cholesterol levels? Patient Total Blood Cholesterol (Before) Total Blood Cholesterol (After) 1 215 205 2 225 224 3 240 244 4 240 236 5 240 238 6 270 267 7 220 216 Let the blood cholesterol level before eating the cereal be population 1. Let the blood cholesterol level after eating the cereal be population 2. Identify the null and alternative hypotheses, where Hd ₁-₂. Choose the correct answer below.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
**Cholesterol Level Study for Cereal Diet Impact**

A food manufacturer asserts that incorporating its new cereal into a daily diet reduces total blood cholesterol levels. This study examines total blood cholesterol levels (in milligrams per deciliter of blood) in seven patients, both before and after one year of including the cereal in their diet.

### Cholesterol Levels Table:

| Patient | Total Blood Cholesterol (Before) | Total Blood Cholesterol (After) |
|---------|----------------------------------|---------------------------------|
| 1       | 215                              | 205                             |
| 2       | 225                              | 224                             |
| 3       | 240                              | 244                             |
| 4       | 240                              | 236                             |
| 5       | 240                              | 238                             |
| 6       | 270                              | 267                             |
| 7       | 220                              | 216                             |

**Assumptions:**
- Samples are random and dependent.
- Population is normally distributed.

**Hypothesis Testing:**
Using a significance level (\(\alpha = 0.05\)), we aim to determine if the cereal significantly lowers cholesterol. The difference in means, \(\mu_d = \mu_1 - \mu_2\), is tested.

**Hypotheses Options:**
- **A.** \( H_0: \mu_d \geq 0 \) and \( H_A: \mu_d < 0 \)
- **B.** \( H_0: \mu_d = 0 \) and \( H_A: \mu_d \neq 0 \)
- **C.** \( H_0: \mu_d \neq 0 \) and \( H_A: \mu_d = 0 \)
- **D.** \( H_0: \mu_d \leq 0 \) and \( H_A: \mu_d > 0 \) (Chosen)

**Statistical Calculation:**
Calculate the standardized test statistic \( t \). (Round to three decimal places as needed.)

---

This educational example demonstrates how to conduct dependent sample hypothesis testing to evaluate dietary changes and analyze implications for health.
Transcribed Image Text:**Cholesterol Level Study for Cereal Diet Impact** A food manufacturer asserts that incorporating its new cereal into a daily diet reduces total blood cholesterol levels. This study examines total blood cholesterol levels (in milligrams per deciliter of blood) in seven patients, both before and after one year of including the cereal in their diet. ### Cholesterol Levels Table: | Patient | Total Blood Cholesterol (Before) | Total Blood Cholesterol (After) | |---------|----------------------------------|---------------------------------| | 1 | 215 | 205 | | 2 | 225 | 224 | | 3 | 240 | 244 | | 4 | 240 | 236 | | 5 | 240 | 238 | | 6 | 270 | 267 | | 7 | 220 | 216 | **Assumptions:** - Samples are random and dependent. - Population is normally distributed. **Hypothesis Testing:** Using a significance level (\(\alpha = 0.05\)), we aim to determine if the cereal significantly lowers cholesterol. The difference in means, \(\mu_d = \mu_1 - \mu_2\), is tested. **Hypotheses Options:** - **A.** \( H_0: \mu_d \geq 0 \) and \( H_A: \mu_d < 0 \) - **B.** \( H_0: \mu_d = 0 \) and \( H_A: \mu_d \neq 0 \) - **C.** \( H_0: \mu_d \neq 0 \) and \( H_A: \mu_d = 0 \) - **D.** \( H_0: \mu_d \leq 0 \) and \( H_A: \mu_d > 0 \) (Chosen) **Statistical Calculation:** Calculate the standardized test statistic \( t \). (Round to three decimal places as needed.) --- This educational example demonstrates how to conduct dependent sample hypothesis testing to evaluate dietary changes and analyze implications for health.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Follow-up Questions
Read through expert solutions to related follow-up questions below.
Follow-up Question

What would be the P-value?

Solution
Bartleby Expert
SEE SOLUTION
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman