A flexible foundation measuring 1.5 m x 3 m is supported by a saturated clay. Given: Dr = 1.2 m, H = 3 m, Es (clay)= 600 kN/m2, and q. = 150 kN/m². Determine the average elastic settlement of the foundation.
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Q: A flexible foundation measuring 1.5 m x 3 m is supported by a saturated clay. Given: Dr = 1.2 m, H 3…
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- Consider a continuous foundation of width B = 1.4 m on a sand deposit with c = 0, = 38, and = 17.5 kN/m3. The foundation is subjected to an eccentrically inclined load (see Figure 6.33). Given: load eccentricity e = 0.15 m, Df = 1 m, and load inclination = 18. Estimate the failure load Qu(ei) per unit length of the foundation a. for a partially compensated type of loading [Eq. (6.89)] b. for a reinforced type of loading [Eq. (6.90)]PROBLEMS 8.1 Refer to Figure 8.3. For a flexible load area, given: B= 3 m, L=4.6m, q= 180KN/m², D; =2m, H = 00, v= 0.3, and E = 8500KN/m³. Estimate the elastic settlement at the center of the loaded area. Use Eq. (8.14). %3D Foundation B×L Rigid :foundation Flexible foundation H settlement settlement v = Poisson's ratio E = Modulus of elasticity Soil Rock Figure 8.3 Elastic settlement of flexible and rigid foundations. (8.14)Please solve this question. Q. No. 1: A foundation 4x4 m is located at a depth of 1 m in a layer of saturated clay 13 m thick. Characteristic Parameters for the clay are cu=100 kN/m2, u=0, c'=0, '=32o, Cc=0.36, eo=0.784, NCC, sat=21 kN/m3. Determine the design load of the foundation to ensure (a) a factor of safety with respect to shear failure of 3 using the traditional method, (b) consolidation settlement does not exceed 30 mm.
- Refer to Figure 5.12. For a rectangular foundation on layered sand, given:●● B = 4 ft, L = 6 ft, H = 2 ft, Df = 3 ft●● γ1 = 98 lb/ft3, Φ'1 = 30º, c'1 = 0●● γ2 = 108 lb/ft3, Φ'2 = 38º, c'2 = 0Using a factor of safety of 4, determine the gross allowable load the foundation can carry.9.6 A mat foundation is shown in Figure P9.6. The design considerations are L = 12 m, B = 10 m, D = 2.2 m, Q = 30 MN, x₁ = 2 m, x₂ = 2 m, x3 = 5.2 m, and precon solidation pressure o 105 kN/m². Calculate the conso dation settlement under the center of the mat. D₁ X3 Figure P9.6 Size of mat = B x L Vo Clay Ysat = 17.5 kN/m³ €= 0.88 C=0.38 C₁ = 0.1 Sand y= 16.0 kN/m³ Water table Sand Ysat = 18.0 kN/m³10. A flexible foundation is subjected to a uniformly distributed load of q-500 kN/m². Table 3 could be useful. Determine the increase in vertical stress, in kPa, Aoz at a depth of z=3m under point F. B 4m 3m 6m E 10m Table 10.3 Variation of I, with m and n m 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.1 0.0047 0.0092 0.0270 0.0279 0.2 0.0132 0.0092 0.0179 0.0259 0.0132 0.0259 0.0374 0.0222 0.0242 0.0435 0.0474 0.0629 0.0686 0.0258 0.0504 0.0528 0.0547 0.3 0.0731 0.0766 0.0794 0.4 0.1013 0.5 0.0198 0.0387 0.1202 0.6 0.0222 0.0435 0.7 0.0242 0.0474 0.0947 0.1069 0.1168 0.1247 0.1311 0.1361 0.1365 0.1436 0.1491 0.1537 0.1598 0.0168 0.0198 0.0328 0.0387 0.0474 0.0559 0.0168 0.0328 0.0474 0.0602 0.0711 0.0801 0.0873 0.0931 0.0977 0.0559 0.0711 0.0840 0.0947 0.1034 0.1104 0.1158 0.0629 0.0801 0.0686 0.0873 0.1034 0.8 0.0258 0.0504 0.0731 0.0931 0.1104 0.9 0.0270 0.0528 0.0766 0.0977 0.1158 0.0794 0.1013 0.1202 0.0832 0.1263 1.4 0.1300 1.6 0.0306 0.0599 0.0871 0.1114 0.1324 1.8 0.0309 0.0606…
- A 8 m layer of sand, of saturated unit weight 22 kN/m3, overlies a 6 m layer of clay, of saturated unit weight 27 kN/m3. A foundation carrying 1200 KN load is to be founded on the soil layer. If the clay is normally consolidated and the increase in effective pressure due to the foundation load at the center of clay is 27 kN/m2, Soil parameters are Cc = 0.25, eo = 1.0. Assume required data •Draw the soil profile diagram in detail, mentioning all the soil properties with the foundation details. •Calculate the consolidation settlement at the center of the clay layer.Question 1) For a shallow foundation measuring (1.7 m x 2.2 m) as shown below: , A. Estimate the elastic settlement proposed by Mayerhof. Then, B. Estimate the elastic settlement proposed by Bowles, if the water table rises 1.5 m. Then, Use yw=10 kN/m³ qnet= 1.2 MN/m2 G.S 1.5 m Sand Yd=16 kN/m³ Ysat= 17 kN/m3 %3D 2.5 m N60=52 V W.T. Silty Sand Ya=18 kN/m³ Ysat = 18.5 kN/m? N60=52 3.5 m Sand Ya=19 kN/m3 Ysat = 22 kN/m³ e, = 0.4, Ae=0.04 , o'= 194 kN/m2 5 m Cc= 0.3, Cs= 0.2 , Ca= 0.05 N60=60 CS Scanned with CamScannerA rectangular foundation 3.0 × 1.50m carries a uniform load of 40 kN/m². Determine the vertical stress at P which is 3m below the ground surface. Use equivalent point load method. um 3m 0.5m 0.5m 3m Im (1) (2) VEN SETENGG Im- (3) Lieb
- Q3c. The soil profile at a new construction site for a shallow foundation is shown in Figure Q3. Prior to construction, a uniformly distributed load of 120 kN/m² is applied to the surface of the soil. By using C, equal to 0.133C. Sand Y = 14 kN/m? 3m Ground water table 3m Ysat = 18 kN/m Sand Ysat = 19 kN/m? Void ratio e = 0.8 3m Clay LL = 40 Sand Figure Q3 (i) Calculate the settlement of the clay layer caused by primary consolidation if the clay is normally consolidated. (ii) Calculate the settlement of the clay layer caused by primary consolidation if the preconsolidation pressure (o'.) = 170 kN/m².A rigid shallow foundation 1 m 1 m in plan is shown in Figure below. Calculate the elastic settlement at the center of the foundation. Ag = 200 kN/m2 1 m 1m x1 m E, (kN/m²)| + 8000 Hy = 0.3 2 + 6000 - 3 + 10,000 6/3/2021 ECG 4313 FOUNDATION DESIGNA footing of size 2m x 2m transferring a pressure of 200 kN/m2, is placed at depth of 1.5 m below the ground as shown in the figure (not drawn to the scale). The clay stratum is normally consolidated. The clay has specific gravity of 2.65 and compression index of 0.3. 200 kN/m? 1.5 m GWT Ya = 15 kN/m 18 kN/m elemiu 1 m Silty Sand Ysat = 10.5 m 1.5 m Clay Yat = 17 kN/m Dense Sand Consideration 2:1 (vertical to horizontal) method of load distribution and yw primary consolidation settlement (in mm, round off to two decimal places) of the clay stratum is 10kN/m, the