A firm in a competitive market has the following cost structure: Output Total Cost 0 $5 1 $10 2 $12 3 $15 4 $24 5 $40   This is a multiple-choice question, it asked 'If the market price is $4, what will this firm do?'. I answered 'It will shut down in the short run and exit in the long run.' but the correct answer is 'It will produce 3 units in the short run and exit in the long run.' I do not understand how they got that answer by looking at the cost structure.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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A firm in a competitive market has the following cost structure:

Output

Total Cost

0

$5

1

$10

2

$12

3

$15

4

$24

5

$40

 

This is a multiple-choice question, it asked 'If the market price is $4, what will this firm do?'. I answered 'It will shut down in the short run and exit in the long run.' but the correct answer is 'It will produce 3 units in the short run and exit in the long run.' I do not understand how they got that answer by looking at the cost structure. 

Thank you for your time!

 

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