A female newborn delivered at 30 weeks' gestation immediately has signs of respiratory distress including tachypnea, nasal flaring, grunting, intercostal and subxiphoid retractions, and cyanosis. On auscultation, breath sounds are decreased. A chest x-ray shows low lung volume and a diffuse reticulogranular appearance with air bronchograms suggesting alveolar collapse. Which of the following is the most likely cause of this patient's respiratory disorder? Decreased alveolar surface tension Decreased compliance of the chest wall Increased alveolar surface tension Increased compliance of the chest wall Pneumothorax

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Question

A female newborn delivered at 30 weeks' gestation immediately has signs of respiratory distress including tachypnea, nasal flaring, grunting, intercostal and subxiphoid retractions, and cyanosis. On auscultation, breath sounds are decreased. A chest x-ray shows low lung volume and a diffuse reticulogranular appearance with air bronchograms suggesting alveolar collapse. Which of the following is the most likely cause of this patient's respiratory disorder?

  1. Decreased alveolar surface tension
  2. Decreased compliance of the chest wall
  3. Increased alveolar surface tension
  4. Increased compliance of the chest wall
  5. Pneumothorax
AI-Generated Solution
AI-generated content may present inaccurate or offensive content that does not represent bartleby’s views.
steps

Unlock instant AI solutions

Tap the button
to generate a solution

Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Human Anatomy
Human Anatomy
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780135168059
Author:
Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher:
Pearson Education, Inc.,
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780078024283
Author:
Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Theresa Bidle
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy…
Human Anatomy & Physiology (Marieb, Human Anatomy…
Anatomy and Physiology
ISBN:
9780321927040
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON