a) Explain what NPV method is and how it can be used to assess an investment decision. b) Evaluate the NPV for design A, B and C. Assume that the maintenance cost of the hostel for all the design is 10% from each yearly return. c) Based on the NPV evaluation in b), decide which is the best design to be used.

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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You are currently working in a construction company. Your company have been appointed to
a Build-Operate-Transfer project for UPM for the renovation of a student hostel. The contract
involves an 80%-20% financing, in which your company will be financing 20% of the initial
cost and will be allowed to collect the lease from the tenants for the first 7 years. You have
received 3 different renovation designs for the hostel, each with different initial cost and
projected yearly return from the concession as shown in Table 1 below.
Table 1: Projected yearly return based on the design type (RM 'million)
Design A
(Initial cost RM5 mil)
290,000
290,000
300,000
290,000
310,000
320,000
330,000
Design B
(Initial cost RM4.8 mil)
300,000
290,000
290,000
280,000
290,000
280,000
300,000
Design C
(Initial cost RM5.5 mil)
300,000
310,000
310,000
300,000
290,000
300,000
290,000
Year
1
3
4
6
7
Your boss had requested you to select the best design that will give the best profit to the
company. For this matter, you have decided to use Net Present Value (NPV) method to
decide which is the best design to be used.
a) Explain what NPV method is and how it can be used to assess an investment
decision.
b) Evaluate the NPV for design A, B and C. Assume that the maintenance cost of the
hostel for all the design is 10% from each yearly return.
c) Based on the NPV evaluation in b), decide which is the best design to be used.
Transcribed Image Text:You are currently working in a construction company. Your company have been appointed to a Build-Operate-Transfer project for UPM for the renovation of a student hostel. The contract involves an 80%-20% financing, in which your company will be financing 20% of the initial cost and will be allowed to collect the lease from the tenants for the first 7 years. You have received 3 different renovation designs for the hostel, each with different initial cost and projected yearly return from the concession as shown in Table 1 below. Table 1: Projected yearly return based on the design type (RM 'million) Design A (Initial cost RM5 mil) 290,000 290,000 300,000 290,000 310,000 320,000 330,000 Design B (Initial cost RM4.8 mil) 300,000 290,000 290,000 280,000 290,000 280,000 300,000 Design C (Initial cost RM5.5 mil) 300,000 310,000 310,000 300,000 290,000 300,000 290,000 Year 1 3 4 6 7 Your boss had requested you to select the best design that will give the best profit to the company. For this matter, you have decided to use Net Present Value (NPV) method to decide which is the best design to be used. a) Explain what NPV method is and how it can be used to assess an investment decision. b) Evaluate the NPV for design A, B and C. Assume that the maintenance cost of the hostel for all the design is 10% from each yearly return. c) Based on the NPV evaluation in b), decide which is the best design to be used.
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