A $2,000 7% three-year bond has semiannual coupons and redemption amount $2,225. It is purchased to provide the investor with a 5% annual effective yield. Find the Macaulay convexities C(4%, ∞), C(5%, ∞), and C(6%, ∞). Also compute the modified convexity C(5%, 6, 2).
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- If you have a coupon bond, its face value is $1,000 and the coupon rate is 4%. Complete the following table, then calculate the rate of return for the bond. If you know that it was purchased at the nominal value, comment on the results. due date return at maturity the price 2 0.02 3 0.04 5 0.06 Present Value Annuity value % n value % n 0.961 0.02 2 1.97 0.02 2 0.925 0.04 2 1.89 0.04 2 0.889 0.04 3 2.78 0.04 3 0.906 0.02 5 4.71 0.02 5 0.747 0.06 5 4.21 0.06 5Suppose that a bond with an 8% coupon rate and semiannual coupons has a face value of $1,000, 10 years to maturity. The required rate (Yield to Maturity, YTM) is 5%. Draw a timeline to identify the amount and timing of cash flows obtained with the bond and calculate the bond value. Redo part (a) if YTM is 10%. Next, use the results of parts (a) and (b) to show the relationship among YTM, coupon rate and bond value.You have a bond with the following features: - Semi-annual coupon payments. - Coupon rate 7.60%. - Face value $1,000. - 3.5 years to maturity. - Current market price $1,130. Requirements (A, B, and C are independent): 1. Calculate the duration and modified duration for this bond. Duration ___ Mduration ___ 2. Now, let’s assume the modified duration of this bond is 3 years. If the yield increases by 30 bps (basis points), what will the new price of the bond using modified duration? 3. If the yield drops by 75 bps, what is the actual new price of the bond?
- Solve each of the following questions using both pricing formulas and Excel. 4. A bond with a face value of $1,000 pays a 10% (APR) semiannual coupon and matures in 10 years. Similar bonds trade at a YTM of 8% (APR). What is the price of the bond?For example, assume Sophia wants to earn a return of 7.00% and is offered the opportunity to purchase a $1,000 par value bond that pays a 7.00% coupon rate (distributed semiannually) with three years remaining to maturity. The following formula can be used to compute the bond’s intrinsic value: Intrinsic ValueIntrinsic Value = = A(1+C)1+A(1+C)2+A(1+C)3+A(1+C)4+A(1+C)5+A(1+C)6+B(1+C)6A1+C1+A1+C2+A1+C3+A1+C4+A1+C5+A1+C6+B1+C6 Complete the following table by identifying the appropriate corresponding variables used in the equation. Unknown Variable Name Variable Value A Bond’s semiannual coupon payment B Bond’s par value $1,000 C Semiannual required return Now, consider the situation in which Sophia wants to earn a return of 5.00%, but the bond being considered for purchase offers a coupon rate of 7.00%. Again, assume that the bond pays semiannual interest payments and has three years to maturity. If you round the bond’s…Suppose that the prices of zero-coupon bonds with various maturities are given in the following table. The face value of each bond is $1,000. Maturity (Years) 1 2 3 4 5 Price $983.78 865.89 797.92 732.00 660.24 Required: a. Calculate the forward rate of interest for each year. b. How could you construct a 1-year forward loan beginning in year 3? c. How could you construct a 1-year forward loan beginning in year 4?
- Suppose that the prices of zero-coupon bonds with various maturities are given in the following table. The face value of each bond is $1,000. Maturity (Years) 1 2 3 4 5 Required: a. Calculate the forward rate of interest for each year. b. How could you construct a 1-year forward loan beginning in year 3? c. How could you construct a 1-year forward loan beginning in year 4? Required A Price $940.93 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. 868.39 800.92 735.40 670.48 Required B Maturity (years) 2 3 Calculate the forward rate of interest for each year. Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Required C Forward Rate % % Prov 12 of 12 Nextsuppose a 30 year, pay coupon of 4% is priced to yield 5%. par = 1000. the bond pays its coupon annually. calculate the instrinsic value of the bond. decide whether the bond is at premium or discount? please show the calculation using excelConsider a bond with a face value of $1,000 that sells for an initial price of $700. It will pay no coupons for the first nine years and will then pay 11% coupons for the remaining 29 years. Choose an equation showing the relationship between the price of the bond, the coupon (in dollars), and the yield to maturity. O A. B. O C. O D. 700 = 700 = 700 = 700 = 110 110 9 (1+i)⁹ (1+i)⁹+1 + 110 + i) ⁹ + 1 (1 + 1,000 (1+i) 29-9 1,000 (1 + i) 9 +29 + +...+ 110 (1+i) 9+2 + 110 (1 + i)9+29-1 110 + (1 + i) ⁹ + 110 (1+i)9 +29 9+29-1 + 110 (1 + i)9 +29 + 1,000 (1+i) 9+29
- A bond for the Chelle Corporation has the following characteristics: Maturity - 12 years Coupon - 12% Yield to maturity - 11.50% Macaulay duration - 6.73 years Convexity - 59.30 Noncallable Assume bond pays interest semiannually. Use only the data provided in the table above (in the problem statement) for your calculations. a. Calculate the approximate price change for this bond using only its duration, assuming its yield to maturity increased by 100 basis points. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. Use a minus sign to enter negative value, if any. Percentage change in price: % When you are dealing with large yield changes to calculate more precise bond price change -Select- v on price change. b. Calculate the approximate price change for this bond, using only duration, if its yield to maturity declined by 200 basis points. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places. Use a minus sign to enter negative…Suppose that the prices of zero-coupon bonds with various maturities are given in the following table. The face value of each bond is $1,000. Maturity (Years) 1 2 3 4 5 Show Transcribed Text B) How could you construct a 1-year forward loan beginning in year 3? (Face Value) C) How could you construct a 1-year forward loan beginning in year 4? (Face Value) Required A Required B Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Face value Rate of synthetic loan → Show Transcribed Text Price $ 970.93 898.39 836.92 How could you construct a 1-year forward loan beginning in year 3? Note: Round your Rate of synthetic loan answer to 2 decimal places. Required A 776.20 685.42 Required B Face value Rate of synthetic loan Required C 7.85 % Required C How could you construct a 1-year forward loan beginning in year 4? Note: Round your Rate of synthetic loan answer to 2 decimal places. Ċ 13.29 %Consider the following bonds: •Bond A: A 2-year zero-coupon bond with a face value of $100 and 6% YTM. •Bond B: A 2-year par-value bond with a face value of $100 and 6% coupon rate. *Bond C: A 2-year par-value bond with a face value of $100 and 7% coupon rate. Suppose the yield curve shifts upwards by one percent. Which bond among bonds A, B, and C will experience the largest percentage price change? Which will have the lowest percentage price change? O a. Bond A; Bond C O b. Bond A; Bond B O c. Bond B; Bond C O d. Bond C; Bond B
