Answered: A doctor claims that the mean number of…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A doctor claims that the mean number of hours of sleep that seniors in high school get per night differs from the mean number of hours of sleep college seniors get per night. To investigate, he selects a random sample of 50 high school seniors from all high schools in his county. He also selects a random sample of 50 seniors from the colleges in his county. He constructs a 95% confidence interval for the true mean difference in the number of hours of sleep for seniors in high school and seniors in college. The resulting interval is (0.57, 1.25). Based upon the interval, can the doctor conclude that mean number of hours of sleep that seniors in high school get per night differs from the mean number of hours of sleep college seniors get per night?

yes because 1 is in the confidence interval

yes because 0 is not in the confidence interval

no because 1 is in the confidence interval

no because 0 is not in the confidence interval

Definition Definition Measure of central tendency that is the average of a given data set. The mean value is evaluated as the quotient of the sum of all observations by the sample size. The mean, in contrast to a median, is affected by extreme values. Very large or very small values can distract the mean from the center of the data. Arithmetic mean: The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. It is evaluated using the formula: μ = 1 N ∑ i = 1 N x i Other types of means are the geometric mean, logarithmic mean, and harmonic mean. Geometric mean: The nth root of the product of n observations from a data set is defined as the geometric mean of the set: G = x 1 x 2 ... x n n Logarithmic mean: The difference of the natural logarithms of the two numbers, divided by the difference between the numbers is the logarithmic mean of the two numbers. The logarithmic mean is used particularly in heat transfer and mass transfer. ln x 2 − ln x 1 x 2 − x 1 Harmonic mean: The inverse of the arithmetic mean of the inverses of all the numbers in a data set is the harmonic mean of the data. 1 1 x 1 + 1 x 2 + ...

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