A dietitian is to arrange a special diet composed of two foods, P and Q. Each ounce of food P contains 2 units of calcium, 3 units of iron and 4 units of vitamin B. Each ounce of food Q contains 1 unit of calcium, 3 units of iron and 8 units of vitamin B. The minimum daily requirements are 16 units of calcium, 36 units of iron and 56 units of vitamin B. Food P costs $6 per ounce and food Q costs $8 per ounce. (a) State the decision variables. (b) Formulate the problem constraints. (c) State the objective function for the problem.
A dietitian is to arrange a special diet composed of two foods, P and Q. Each ounce of food P contains 2 units of calcium, 3 units of iron and 4 units of vitamin B. Each ounce of food Q contains 1 unit of calcium, 3 units of iron and 8 units of vitamin B. The minimum daily requirements are 16 units of calcium, 36 units of iron and 56 units of vitamin B. Food P costs $6 per ounce and food Q costs $8 per ounce. (a) State the decision variables. (b) Formulate the problem constraints. (c) State the objective function for the problem.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Transcribed Image Text:A dietitian is to arrange a special diet composed of two foods, P and Q. Each ounce of food
P contains 2 units of calcium, 3 units of iron and 4 units of vitamin B. Each ounce of food Q
contains 1 unit of calcium, 3 units of iron and 8 units of vitamin B. The minimum daily
requirements are 16 units of calcium, 36 units of iron and 56 units of vitamin B.
Food P costs $6 per ounce and food Q costs $8 per ounce.
(a) State the decision variables.
(b) Formulate the problem constraints.
(c) State the objective function for the problem.
(d) Graph the inequalities, indicating the feasible region with shading.
(e) How many ounces of each food should be used to meet the minimum daily requirements
at the least cost?
(f) What is the cost for this amount of food?
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