(a) Develop the game theory table for this game. The values should be expressed as the gains (or losses) for Player A. Player B Player A $5 $10 $5 (b) Is there a pure strategy? Why or why not? ---Select--- ✓. Since the maximum of the row minimums is ---Select--- (c) Determine the optimal strategies and the value of this game. probability Player A selects $5 probability Player A selects $10 probability Player B selects $5 probability Player B selects $10 = = $10 = = Does the game favor one player over the other? and the minimum of the column maximums is

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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4
In a gambling game, Player A and Player B both have a $5 and a $10 bill. Each player selects one of the bills without the other player knowing
the bill selected. Simultaneously they both reveal the bills selected. If the bills do not match, Player A wins Player B's bill. If the bills match,
Player B wins Player A's bill.
(a) Develop the game theory table for this game. The values should be expressed as the gains (or losses) for Player A.
Player B
Player A
$5
$10
$5
(b) Is there a pure strategy? Why or why not?
---Select--- . Since the maximum of the row minimums is
--Select---
(c) Determine the optimal strategies and the value of this game.
probability Player A selects $5
probability Player A selects $10
probability Player B selects $5
probability Player B selects $10
=
=
$10
=
=
Does the game favor one player over the other?
Yes
O No
and the minimum of the column maximums is
(d) Suppose Player B decides to deviate from the optimal strategy and begins playing each bill 50% of the time. What should Player A do to
improve Player A's winnings?
If Player B begins playing each bill 50% of the time, Player A should instead select $5 with probability
probability
Comment on why it is important to follow an optimal game theory strategy.
Following the optimal strategy ---Select--- other players from taking advantage of the strategy you're playing, since they cannot improve
their expected payout by not playing the optimal strategy.
and select $10 with
Transcribed Image Text:4 In a gambling game, Player A and Player B both have a $5 and a $10 bill. Each player selects one of the bills without the other player knowing the bill selected. Simultaneously they both reveal the bills selected. If the bills do not match, Player A wins Player B's bill. If the bills match, Player B wins Player A's bill. (a) Develop the game theory table for this game. The values should be expressed as the gains (or losses) for Player A. Player B Player A $5 $10 $5 (b) Is there a pure strategy? Why or why not? ---Select--- . Since the maximum of the row minimums is --Select--- (c) Determine the optimal strategies and the value of this game. probability Player A selects $5 probability Player A selects $10 probability Player B selects $5 probability Player B selects $10 = = $10 = = Does the game favor one player over the other? Yes O No and the minimum of the column maximums is (d) Suppose Player B decides to deviate from the optimal strategy and begins playing each bill 50% of the time. What should Player A do to improve Player A's winnings? If Player B begins playing each bill 50% of the time, Player A should instead select $5 with probability probability Comment on why it is important to follow an optimal game theory strategy. Following the optimal strategy ---Select--- other players from taking advantage of the strategy you're playing, since they cannot improve their expected payout by not playing the optimal strategy. and select $10 with
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