a)Describe with the aid of suitable diagrams, the three typesof stable output response to a step input produced by a secondorder system.b)The step response of a second order system is shown in Figure Q6.Magnitude3Result of Instruments Step Response2.75mmmmmm mm mmI1.53c)21ww www www m19001999 1998 1999880.51Percentage overshootTime to the first peakDamping factor, <Undamped natural frequency, wn00Find the:i)ii)Find the:i)ii)2Time (seconds)Figure Q62.53.54

Answered: a) Describe with the aid of suitable…

a) Describe with the aid of suitable diagrams, the three types of stable output response to a step input produced by a second order system.

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)

13th Edition

ISBN:9780133923605

Author:Robert L. Boylestad

Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

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Concept explainers

Digital to Analog Converters

Digital to analog converters are commonly known as DAC, digital analog converter, D2A, or Digital-to-Analog converters. DACs are one of the important devices used in the electronics and electrical domain. DACs are the systems that convert a digital signal into an analog signal, whereas an analog to digital converter or ADC performs the opposite function. Digital signals are those signals that can represent the information or data as a set of discrete values. At a particular instant of time, a digital signal can only take a particular value of data. A digital signal is characterized by two unique values; zeros and ones, or true and false, represented by the Boolean domain. These are also known as binary signals or logic signals. Unlike digital signals, an analog signal is represented by continuous values, where at any time instant, the analog signal is represented by a real number.

Question

a)
Describe with the aid of suitable diagrams, the three types
of stable output response to a step input produced by a second
order system.
b)
The step response of a second order system is shown in Figure Q6.
Magnitude
3
Result of Instruments Step Response
2.75
mmmm
mm mm mm
I
1.5
3
c)
2
1
ww www www m
1900
1999 1998 199988
0.5
1
Percentage overshoot
Time to the first peak
Damping factor, <
Undamped natural frequency, wn
0
0
Find the:
i)
ii)
Find the:
i)
ii)
2
Time (seconds)
Figure Q6
2.5
3.5
4

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