A delivery company has unloaded a 35 kg crate in your driveway. The coefficient of static friction between the crate and the driveway surface is s = 0.70. The coefficient of kinetic friction is = 0.60. In order to move the crate, you apply a horizontal force of magnitude F by pushing on it. As a result, the crate slides with an acceleration of 5.0 m/s². What is the force F? Express your answer with the appropriate units. F = 380 N Submit VP 5.8.2 Correct Part B Previous Answers John and Dave are having a disagreement about where to place a new refrigerator in their kitchen. As shown in (Figure 1), John is applying a FJ = 230 N force to the right, and Dave is pushing back in the opposite direction with a force Fp. The fridge has a mass m = 80 kg. The coefficient of static friction between the fridge and the floor is fs = 0.40, and the kinetic coefficient is = 0.20. If Dave is pushing harder than John, what is the direction of the friction force? Down Up From John to Dave From Dave to John

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**Physics Problem and Solution: Friction and Force Calculations**

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**Problem 1: Moving a Crate**

A delivery company has unloaded a 35 kg crate in your driveway. The coefficient of static friction (\(\mu_s\)) between the crate and the driveway surface is 0.70. The coefficient of kinetic friction (\(\mu_k\)) is 0.60. In order to move the crate, you apply a horizontal force of magnitude \( F \) by pushing on it. As a result, the crate slides with an acceleration of \( 5.0 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). What is the force \( F \)?

**Solution:**

- **Answer:** \( F = 380 \, \text{N} \)

To find the force, consider the mass of the crate, coefficients of friction, and the given acceleration.

Submit your previous answers if you have attempted this question before.

---

**Problem 2: Fridge Placement Dispute**

John and Dave are having a disagreement about where to place a new refrigerator in their kitchen. As shown in Figure 1, John is applying a force \( F_J = 230 \, \text{N} \) to the right, and Dave is pushing back in the opposite direction with a force \( F_D \). The fridge has a mass \( m = 80 \, \text{kg} \). The coefficient of static friction (\(\mu_s\)) between the fridge and the floor is 0.40, and the kinetic coefficient (\(\mu_k\)) is 0.20. 

If Dave is pushing harder than John, what is the direction of the friction force?

- **Options:**
  - Down
  - Up
  - From John to Dave
  - From Dave to John

In this setup, the friction force direction will oppose the net applied force to maintain equilibrium or oppose motion.
Transcribed Image Text:**Physics Problem and Solution: Friction and Force Calculations** --- **Problem 1: Moving a Crate** A delivery company has unloaded a 35 kg crate in your driveway. The coefficient of static friction (\(\mu_s\)) between the crate and the driveway surface is 0.70. The coefficient of kinetic friction (\(\mu_k\)) is 0.60. In order to move the crate, you apply a horizontal force of magnitude \( F \) by pushing on it. As a result, the crate slides with an acceleration of \( 5.0 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). What is the force \( F \)? **Solution:** - **Answer:** \( F = 380 \, \text{N} \) To find the force, consider the mass of the crate, coefficients of friction, and the given acceleration. Submit your previous answers if you have attempted this question before. --- **Problem 2: Fridge Placement Dispute** John and Dave are having a disagreement about where to place a new refrigerator in their kitchen. As shown in Figure 1, John is applying a force \( F_J = 230 \, \text{N} \) to the right, and Dave is pushing back in the opposite direction with a force \( F_D \). The fridge has a mass \( m = 80 \, \text{kg} \). The coefficient of static friction (\(\mu_s\)) between the fridge and the floor is 0.40, and the kinetic coefficient (\(\mu_k\)) is 0.20. If Dave is pushing harder than John, what is the direction of the friction force? - **Options:** - Down - Up - From John to Dave - From Dave to John In this setup, the friction force direction will oppose the net applied force to maintain equilibrium or oppose motion.
### Problem Statement:

**Figure Analysis:**
The diagram shows two individuals, John and Dave, on opposite sides of a refrigerator. John is on the left, pushing the fridge to the right. Dave is on the right, preparing to push the fridge to the left. The fridge is represented by a rectangular block between them.

**Question:**
How hard would Dave have to push in order to get the fridge moving to the left (initial moment)? Assume that John continues to apply a 230 N force to the right.

**Instructions:**
- Express your answer with the appropriate units.

**Input Box:**
- \( F_D = \) [Value] [Units]

**Buttons and Options:**
- Calculation-related icons are present.
- A "Submit" button is available for submitting an answer.
- Option to "Request Answer" for assistance.

Ensure that the force applied by Dave is calculated considering the force exerted by John, using principles of physics regarding motion and equilibrium.
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement: **Figure Analysis:** The diagram shows two individuals, John and Dave, on opposite sides of a refrigerator. John is on the left, pushing the fridge to the right. Dave is on the right, preparing to push the fridge to the left. The fridge is represented by a rectangular block between them. **Question:** How hard would Dave have to push in order to get the fridge moving to the left (initial moment)? Assume that John continues to apply a 230 N force to the right. **Instructions:** - Express your answer with the appropriate units. **Input Box:** - \( F_D = \) [Value] [Units] **Buttons and Options:** - Calculation-related icons are present. - A "Submit" button is available for submitting an answer. - Option to "Request Answer" for assistance. Ensure that the force applied by Dave is calculated considering the force exerted by John, using principles of physics regarding motion and equilibrium.
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