A damped harmonic oscillator consists of a block (m = 3.21 kg), a spring (k = 9.27 N/m), and a damping force (F= -bv). Initially, it oscillates with an amplitude of 23.6 cm; because of the damping, the amplitude falls to 0.707 of the initial value at the completion of 5 oscillations. (a) What is the value of b? (Hint: Assume that b² << km.) (b) How much energy has been lost during these 5 oscillations? (a) Number i (b) Number i Units Units

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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Chapter12: Oscillatory Motion
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A damped harmonic oscillator consists of a block (m = 3.21 kg), a spring (k = 9.27 N/m), and a damping force (F= -bv). Initially, it
oscillates with an amplitude of 23.6 cm; because of the damping, the amplitude falls to 0.707 of the initial value at the completion of 5
oscillations. (a) What is the value of b? (Hint: Assume that b² << km.) (b) How much energy has been lost during these 5 oscillations?
(a) Number
Mo
(b) Number i
Units
Units
Transcribed Image Text:A damped harmonic oscillator consists of a block (m = 3.21 kg), a spring (k = 9.27 N/m), and a damping force (F= -bv). Initially, it oscillates with an amplitude of 23.6 cm; because of the damping, the amplitude falls to 0.707 of the initial value at the completion of 5 oscillations. (a) What is the value of b? (Hint: Assume that b² << km.) (b) How much energy has been lost during these 5 oscillations? (a) Number Mo (b) Number i Units Units
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