A cyclotron has a radius of 75 cm and a magnetic induction of 1.4 T. Calculate the maximum energy obtained by the following particles accelerated by the cyclotron: a. Proton b. Deuteron c. alpha particle
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- 3. What magnetic field is required for the 7.0-TeV protons in the 4.25-km radius Large Hadron Collider (LHC)? 4. Show that the energy of a particle (charge q.) in a synchotron, in the relativistic limit (v z c), is given by E = Brc, where E is measured in eV, B is the magnetic field, and r is the radius of the orbit.6. The binding energy is the work that must be done to allow an object to escape to infinity. What is the binding energy for an object: a) on the surface of the earth b) in a circular orbit around the earthTwo protons experience a head-on collision moving with velocity v. In order for there to be enough energy to create a new proton- antiproton pair, the velocity of each proton must equal? A) 2c B) 0.866c .914c D) 1.414c
- The reaction below describes an antiquark decaying into other particles. The X represents an unknown particle. d → ū + e + X a. What must be the charge of X? b. What must be the baryon number of X? c. What must be the lepton number of X? d. What is particle X?Part A Some atomic masses Particle Symbol Mass (u) Part B Electron e 0.00055 Proton 1.00728 Part C Neutron n 1.00866 Hydrogen 'H 1.00783 Calculate the binding energy per nucleon of the nitrogen nucleus 4N. 7 Helium 4He 4.00260 Express your answer in megaelectron volts to three significant figures. ? MeV/nucleonA free neutron decays into a proton plus an electron: n -> p + e- . This is called beta decay. a. Is energy released or absorbed in this reaction? b. Calculate the energy.