A country's central bank is engaging in monetary contraction, with M going from M0=40 to M1=20. Its economy is as follows. Goods: slc = 3 MPC = 0.7 G = 10 T = 9 Before the policy, the goods market equilibrium is at Y0 = 54. Financial: I = 18-200r Before the policy, the loans market equilibrium is at r = 4.25% and I = 9.5 Money: M0 = 40 P0 = 2 M/P = 0.02 / (r - Y/5000)^2 and finally, Labor: w = MPL = 0.5 * 4.5 * 16^0.6 / L^0.5 w = EP / P0 * L^0.5 Where workers currently expect the price level of EP=2. -  There are four endogenous variables that adjust in response to shock/policy: Y, I, r, P. The policy variable of interest is M. Therefore, let's approach our solution by first recognizing that all other letters are just constants and plug them in. For example: Y = 2 + 0.5(Y-6)+7+I becomes Y = 12 + 2*I First, express the goods market as expenditure being a linear function of investment I of the form: Y = a + b*I

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A country's central bank is engaging in monetary contraction, with M going from M0=40 to M1=20. Its economy is as follows.

Goods:

slc = 3

MPC = 0.7

G = 10

T = 9

Before the policy, the goods market equilibrium is at Y0 = 54.

Financial:

I = 18-200r

Before the policy, the loans market equilibrium is at r = 4.25% and I = 9.5

Money:

M0 = 40

P0 = 2

M/P = 0.02 / (r - Y/5000)^2

and finally, Labor:

w = MPL = 0.5 * 4.5 * 16^0.6 / L^0.5

w = EP / P0 * L^0.5

Where workers currently expect the price level of EP=2.

-  There are four endogenous variables that adjust in response to shock/policy: Y, I, r, P. The policy variable of interest is M. Therefore, let's approach our solution by first recognizing that all other letters are just constants and plug them in.

For example: Y = 2 + 0.5(Y-6)+7+I becomes Y = 12 + 2*I

First, express the goods market as expenditure being a linear function of investment I of the form:

Y = a + b*I

 

1. How does the monetary contraction directly and immediately affect the goods market?

2.  Based on your work above, how does the monetary contraction directly and immediately affect the goods market?


a. expenditure increases
b. expenditure decreases
c. output increases
d. output decreases
e. no change
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