(a) Construct a 90% two-sided confidence interval on the mean difference in fill volume. (b) Construct a 95% two-sided confidence interval on the mean difference in fill volume. Compare on the width of this interval to the width of the interval in part (a). (c) Construct a 95% upper-confidence interval on the mean difference in fill volume

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Two machines are used to fill plastic bottles with dishwashing detergent. The standard deviations of fill volume are known to be  SD1= 0.11 fluid ounces and  SD2=0.15  fluid ounces for the two machines, respectively. Two random samples of  n1=12  bottles from machine 1 and  n2=10  bottles from machine 2 are selected, and the sample mean fill volumes are  Xbar1=30.89  fluid ounces and  Xbar2=30.67  fluid ounces. Assume normality.

(a) Construct a 90% two-sided confidence interval on the mean difference in fill volume.

(b) Construct a 95% two-sided confidence interval on the mean difference in fill volume. Compare on the width of this interval to the width of the interval in part (a).

(c) Construct a 95% upper-confidence interval on the mean difference in fill volume.

(d) Test the hypothesis that both machines fill to the same mean volume. Use alpha=0.05  . What is the  P  -value?

(e) If the    -error of the test when the true difference in fill volume is 0.2 fluid ounces should not exceed 0.1, what sample sizes must be used? Use  alpha=0.05  .

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