A composite beam is fabricated by bolting two 3.1-in.-wide by 14-in.-deep timber planks to the sides of a 0.4-in. by 14-in. steel plate.The moduli of elasticity of the timber and the steel are 1940 ksi and 30300 ksi, respectively. The simply supported beam spans adistance of 21 ft and carries two concentrated loads P, which are applied as shown. Assume LAB = LCD = 5 ft, Lgc = 11 ft, b = 3.1 in., d = 14in. and t = 0.4 in.(a) Determine the maximum bending stresses σ,, σ, produced in the timber planks and the steel plate if P = 2.1 kips.(b) Assume that the allowable bending stresses of the timber and the steel are 830 psi and 24900 psi, respectively. Determine thelargest acceptable magnitude for concentrated loads P. (You may neglect the weight of the beam in your calculations.)LABBAnswers:LCDLBCbCross sectionDksi, σ, =iksi.(a) σ,=(b) P= iikips.

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Answered: A composite beam is fabricated by…

Steel Design (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337094740

Author:Segui, William T.

Publisher:Segui, William T.

Chapter9: Composite Construction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9.1.3P

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Use the composite beam tables and select a W-shape and stud anchors for the following conditions: Span length = 18 6 Beam spacing = 9 ft Total slab thickness = 51 2 in. (the slab and deck combination weighs 57 psf). Lightweight concrete with a unit weight of 115 pcf is used Construction load = 20 psf Partition load = 20 psf Live load = 225 psf Fy=50 ksi and fc=4 ksi A cross section of the formed steel deck is shown in Figure P9.8-9. The maximum live-load deflection cannot exceed L/360 (use a lower-bound moment of inertia). a. Use LRFD. b. User ASD.
A W1422 acts compositely with a 4-inch-thick floor slab whose effective width b is 90 inches. The beams are spaced at 7 feet 6 inches, and the span length is 30 feet. The superimposed loads are as follows: construction load = 20 psf, partition load = 10 psf, weight of ceiling and light fixtures = 5 psf, and live load = 60 psf, A992 steel is used, and fc=4 ksi. Determine whether the flexural strength is adequate. a. Use LRFD. b. Use ASD.
Estimate the transverse tensile strength of the concrete in Problem 12.6.
Note For Problems 9.6-1 through 9.6-5, use the lower-bound moment of inertia for deflection of the composite section. Compute this as illustrated in Example 9.7. 9.6-5 For the beam of Problem 9.4-2. a. Compute the deflections that occur before and after the concrete has cured. b. It the live toad deflection exceeds L360 , select another steel shape using either LRFD or ASD.
Note For Problems 9.6-1 through 9.6-5, use the lower-bound moment of inertia for deflection of the composite section. Compute this as illustrated in Example 9.7. 9.6-2 Compute the following deflections for the beam in Problem 9.2-2. a. Maximum deflection before the concrete has cured. b. Maximum total deflection after composite behavior has been attained.
Note For Problems 9.6-1 through 9.6-5, use the lower-bound moment of inertia for deflection of the composite section. Compute this as illustrated in Example 9.7. 9.6-4 For the beam of Problem 9.4-1, a. Compute the deflections that occur before and after the concrete has cured. b. If the total deflection after the concrete has cured exceeds L240 select another steel shape using either LRFD or ASD.
Determine the smallest value of yield stress Fy, for which a W-, M-, or S-shape from Part 1 of the Manual will become slender. To which shapes does this value apply? What conclusion can you draw from your answer?
A beam must be designed to the following specifications: Span length = 35 ft Beam spacing = 10 ft 2-in. deck with 3 in. of lightweight concrete fill (wc=115 pcf) for a total depth of t=5 in. Total weight of deck and slab = 51 psf Construction load = 20 psf Partition load = 20 psf Miscellaneous dead load = 10 psf Live load = 80 psf Fy=50 ksi, fc=4 ksi Assume continuous lateral support and use LRFD. a. Design a noncomposite beam. Compute the total deflection (there is no limit to be checked). b. Design a composite beam and specify the size and number of stud anchors required. Assume one stud at each beam location. Compute the maximum total deflection as follows: 1. Use the transformed section. 2. Use the lower-bound moment of inertia.
List three common categories of stress that must be known before a beam size can be determined.
In Example Problem 12.1, a uniaxial composite material is made into a circular rod Vbith a 1.27-cm diameter from 70 volume percent continuous carbon fibers and 30 volume percent epoxy. The rod is subject to an axial force of 100,000 N. The composite matcrial in Example Problem 12.1 is to be replaced with a less expensive composite made of 70 volume percent continuous E-glass fibers and 30 volume percent epoxy. The elastic moduli are 5 GPa for the epoxy resin and 72.4 GPa fos the E-glass. (a) Compare the elastic modulus, composite strain, fiber and matrix stresses, and density of this composite with the carbon epoxy composite in Example Problem 12.1. Usc the density of UHM carbon, and assume the density of the epoxy is 1.2g/cm3 . (b) Can both the E-glass fiber and matrix withstand the applied force?
A column in a building is subjected to the following load effects: 9 kips compression from dead load 5 kips compression from roof live load 6 kips compression from snow 7 kips compression from 3 inches of rain accumulated on the roof 8 kips compression from wind a. If lead and resistance factor design is used, determine the factored load (required strength) to be used in the design of the column. Which AISC load combination controls? b. What is the required design strength of the Column? c. What is the required nominal strength of the column for a resistance factor of 0.90? d. If allowable strength design is used, determine the required load capacity (required strength) to be used in the design of the column. Which AISC load combination controls? e. What is the required nominal strength of the column for a safety factor of 1.67?
Compute the nominal shear strength of an M1211.8 of A572 Grade 65 steel.

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