A company plans to purchase a computer network control (CNC) machine for $650,000.00. Ifthe company makes a profit from the products of the machine of $265,000.00 at years threeand four and the company will be able to sell the machine at year four for $125,000.00 (salvage value). The company wants to know if they will be able to recover the cost of themachine if the interest rate is 4% ? Provide them with the future value of the transactions toanswer their question (if the number is negative it will not pay back, if it is positive it will).SOLVE IN EXCEL

Future Value refers to the compounded value of the future cash flows at a interest rate for a given…

Answered: A company plans to purchase a computer…

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Your company is about to undertake a major investment project. The project will require an initial investment of $200 million in a machine plus another $35 million for working capital. Tax authorities will allow you to depreciate the machine on a straight-line basis over four years to a salvage value of zero. In fact, however, you expect that you can sell the machine for $30 million at the end of Year 4. You will need to have a working capital balance on hand at the end of each year equal to 30% of that year’s sales. The working capital can be fully recovered at the end of the project’s life. You expect that the project will generate $100 million in sales and $40 million in cash operating expenses (excluding depreciation) during each of the next four years. The corporate tax rate is 40%. The discount rate is 7.25%. What is NPV of this project?
One year ago, your company purchased a machine used in manufacturing for $95,000. You have learned that a new machine is available that offers many advantages and that you can purchase it for $140,000 today. The CCA rate applicable to both machines is 30%; neither machine will have any long-term salvage value. You expect that the new machine will produce earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) of $45,000 per year for the next 10 years. The current machine is expected to produce EBITDA of $20,000 per year. All other expenses of the two machines are identical. The market value today of the current machine is $50,000. Your company's tax rate is 45%, and the opportunity cost of capital for this type of equipment is 10%. Should your company replace its year-old machine? What is the NPV of replacement? The NPV of replacement is $. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
Your company "Digitup Ltd” needs a new earth moving machine which it can buy for GBP 120,000. The economic life of the machine is 6 years. It can lease the machine for 6 years, with lease payments due at the start of each year, or buy it outright. Hello Yellow Ltd is a leasing company specialising in construction equipment. Due to its volume trades with the supplier it can get a superior discount and buy the machine for GBP 100,000 and depreciate it over 5 years to zero terminal value with maintenance and administration costs of an estimated £12,000 p.a.. Inflation is zero, Hello Yellow's cost of capital is 7% and has an average tax rate of 28%. What is the break-even lease that the company will charge if it lease for 6 years with payment annually in advance? Is this lease attractive to Digitup if its cost of capital is 8% and its tax rate is 24%? It will borrow to buy at its cost of capital and amortise the loan fully over 5 years depreciating the asset over that period on a…
2. Super Apparel wants to replace an old machine with a new one. The new machine would increase annual revenue by $200,000 and annual operating expenses by $80,000. The new machine would cost $400,000. The estimated useful life of the machine is 10 years with zero salvage value. i. Compute Accounting Rate of Return (ARR) of the machine using above information. ii. Should Super Apparel purchase the machine if management wants an Accounting Rate of Return of 19% on all capital investments? Hint: Use Average Income or Profit after deducting tax, depreciation, and operating expenses.
John Deere is an American manufacturer of agricultural, construction, and forestry machinery. The company is considering the purchase of a new piece of equipment. The cost savings from the equipment would result in an annual increase in cash flow of $102,400. The equipment will have an initial cost of $403,600 and have a 5-year life. The salvage value of the equipment is estimated to be $77,400. If the discount rate is 10%, what is the internal rate of return? (Future Value of $1, Present Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of $1.) (Use appropriate factor from the PV tables. Round your final answer to the nearest dollar amount.) Multiple Choice Between 12% and 14% Between 8% and 10% Between 10% and 12% Between 6% and 8%
Van Nuys Company is considering the purchase of a new machine which will cost $7.370. The machine will provide revenues of $4,000 per year. The cash operating costs will be $2,000 per year. The new machine will have a useful life of six years. The company's cost of capital is 12 percent. Ignore income taxes. Should the company buy the new machine? Yes, because NPV=0 and IRR0 and IRR>Cost of Capital No, because NPV>0 and IRR0 and IRR>Cost of Capital O Yes, because NPV = IRR Question 4
Your uncle reopens Quincy Copper at a cost of $125 million. He expects to extract copper ore from the mine for the next 5 years generating $75 million annually. In year 6, $295 million must be paid for environmental recovery. The relevant discount rate for this operation is 22%. Decide what the value of your uncle’s copper mine. Is it valid to discuss an internal rate of return for this mining operation? Why or why not?
YOU ARE A FINANCIAL ANALYST FOR A COMPANY THAT IS CONSIDERING A NEW PROJECT. IF THE PROJECT IS ACCEPTED, IT WILL USE A FRACTION OF A STORAGE FACILITY THAT THE COMPANY ALREADY OWNS BUT CURRENTLY DOES NOT USE. THE PROJECT IS EXPECTED TO LAST 10 YEARS, AND THE ANNUAL DISCOUNT RATE IS 10% (COMPOUNDED ANNUALLY). YOU RESEARCH THE POSSIBILITIES, AND FIND THAT THE ENTIRE STORAGE FACILITY CAN BE SOLD FOR €100,000 AND A SMALLER (BUT BIG ENOUGH) FACILITY CAN BE ACQUIRED FOR €40,000. THE BOOK VALUE OF THE EXISTING FACILITY IS €60,000, AND BOTH THE EXISITING AND THE NEW FACILITIES (IF IT IS ACQUIRED) WOULD BE DEPRECIATED STRAIGHT LINE OVER 10 YEARS (DOWN TO A ZERO BOOK VALUE). THE CORPORATE TAX RATE IS 40%. DISCUSS WHAT IS THE OPPORTUNITY COST OF USING THE EXISTING STORAGE CAPACITY?
Galvanized Products is considering the purchase of a new computer system for its enterprise data management system. The vendor has quoted a purchase price of $100,000. Galvanized Products is planning to borrow one-fourth of the purchase price from a bank at 15% compounded annually. The loan is to be repaid using equal annual payments over a 3-year period. The computer system is expected to last 5 years and has a salvage value of $5,000 at that time. Over the 5-year period, GalvanizedProducts expects to pay a technician $25,000 per year to maintain the system but will save $55,000 per year through increased efficiencies. Galvanized Products uses a MARR of 18%/yr to evaluate investments. Solve a. What is the external rate of return of this investment? b. What is the decision rule for judging the attractiveness of investments based on external rate of return? c. Should the new computer system be purchased?
A firm is considering an investment in a new machine with a price of $15.9 million to replace its existing machine. The current machine has a book value of $5.7 million and a market value of $4.4 million. The new machine is expected to have a 4-year life, and the old machine has four years left in which it can be used. If the firm replaces the old machine with the new machine, it expects to save $6.45 million in operating costs each year over the next four years. Both machines will have no salvage value in four years. If the firm purchases the new machine, it will also need an investment of $280,000 in net working capital. The required return on the investment is 11 percent and the tax rate is 23 percent. The company uses straight-line depreciation. a)- What is the NPV of the decision to purchase the new machine? b) What is the IRR of the decision to purchase the new machine? c) WHat is the NPV of the decison to keep using the old machine? d) What is the IRR of the decison to keep…
5. Does your company want to purchase this machine that will provide cost savings of $100,000 annually for its useful life (8 years)? The cost is $250,000; tax rate is 36% and discount rate is 14%. Compute straight-line depreciation for 8 years with zero salvage value. Calculate the cash flows and determine the NPV and IRR. Does your company want to buy this machine?
XYZ Company has an opportunity to purchase and asset that will cost the company $60,000. The asset is expected to add $12,000 per year to the company’s net income. Assuming the asset has a 5-year useful life and a zero salvage value, the unadjusted rate of return will be?

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