A company conducted a survey to determine whether a proposed​ premium, to be included in boxes of​ cereal, was appealing enough to generate new sales. Four cities were used as test​ markets, where the cereal was distributed with the​ premium, and four cities as control​ markets, where the cereal was distributed without the premium. The eight cities were chosen on the basis of their similarity in terms of​ population, per capita​ income, and total cereal purchase volume. The results are shown. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (f) below. City Test Cities Percent Change in Average Market Share per Month 1 +8   2 +8 3 +12 4 +14 Control Cities +2 1   2 −3 3 −6 4 0   ​(a) Find the mean of the change in market share for the four test cities.   The mean is 10.50 ​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as​ needed.)   ​(b) Find the mean of the change in market share for the four control cities.   The mean is -2 ​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as​ needed.) ​ (c) Find the standard deviation of the change in market share for the four test cities.   The standard deviation is 3 ​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as​ needed.)   ​(d) Find the standard deviation of the change in market share for the four control cities.   The standard deviation is _____ ​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as​ needed.)

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A company conducted a survey to determine whether a proposed​ premium, to be included in boxes of​ cereal, was appealing enough to generate new sales. Four cities were used as test​ markets, where the cereal was distributed with the​ premium, and four cities as control​ markets, where the cereal was distributed without the premium. The eight cities were chosen on the basis of their similarity in terms of​ population, per capita​ income, and total cereal purchase volume. The results are shown. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (f) below.
City
Test Cities
Percent Change in
Average Market Share per Month
1 +8  
2
+8
3
+12
4
+14
Control Cities
+2
1
 
2
−3
3
−6
4
0

 

​(a) Find the mean of the change in market share for the four test cities.
 
The mean is 10.50 ​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as​ needed.)
 
​(b) Find the mean of the change in market share for the four control cities.
 
The mean is -2 ​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as​ needed.)
(c) Find the standard deviation of the change in market share for the four test cities.
 
The standard deviation is 3 ​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as​ needed.)
 
​(d) Find the standard deviation of the change in market share for the four control cities.
 
The standard deviation is _____ ​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as​ needed.)
 
​(e) Find the difference between the means of parts​ (a) and​ (b). This difference represents the estimate of the percent change in sales due to the premium.
 
The difference is _____ (Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as​ needed.)
 
​(f) The two standard deviations from parts​ (c) and​ (d) were used to calculate an​ "error" of ±7.95 for the estimate in part​ (e). With this amount of​ error, what are the smallest and largest estimates of the increase in​ sales? _______
​(Type an integer or decimal rounded to two decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as​ needed.)
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