A community of 100,000 people wants to initiate public garbage collection and disposal to a landfill that is 30 miles away. The collection frequency is once a week. For garbage transportation to the landfill, there are two options: no transfer station and a transfer station that is 10 miles away from the community and is on the way to the landfill. Determine: Total transportation cost for the no transfer station option. Total transportation cost for the transfer station option. Breakeven point (for the two options), if the transfer station can be placed anywhere on the way to the landfill. Your answer must be in term of distance between the station and the community. Assumptions/given information: Generation rate: 4 lbs/person/day. As collected density: 200 lb/yd3. Collection truck size of 20 yd3 with a compaction ratio of 3. Transfer truck/trailer size of 60 yd3 with no compaction capability. Costs: 30 cents per mile per collection truck, 10 cents per mile per transfer truck/trailer, and $1 per ton for a fixed cost for transfer station. Project period: 20 years.

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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A community of 100,000 people wants to initiate public garbage collection and disposal to a landfill that is 30 miles away. The collection frequency is once a week. For garbage transportation to the landfill, there are two options: no transfer station and a transfer station that is 10 miles away from the community and is on the way to the landfill. Determine:

  1. Total transportation cost for the no transfer station option.
  2. Total transportation cost for the transfer station option.
  3. Breakeven point (for the two options), if the transfer station can be placed anywhere on the way to the landfill. Your answer must be in term of distance between the station and the community.

Assumptions/given information:

  • Generation rate: 4 lbs/person/day.
  • As collected density: 200 lb/yd3.
  • Collection truck size of 20 yd3 with a compaction ratio of 3.
  • Transfer truck/trailer size of 60 yd3 with no compaction capability.
  • Costs: 30 cents per mile per collection truck, 10 cents per mile per transfer truck/trailer, and $1 per ton for a fixed cost for transfer station.
  • Project period: 20 years.
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