A city council is considering converting an old industrial lot into a public recreation center. They estimate the benefit to the community to be worth $2,000,000. Contractors have estimated a net cost to build the recreation center and to refurbish the property to be $3,100,000. Should they proceed with the project? A. 0.65 and Yes B. 0.65 and No C. 1.55 and Yes D. 1.55 and No. MCQ
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A city council is considering converting an old industrial lot into a public recreation center. They estimate the benefit to the community to be worth $2,000,000. Contractors have estimated a net cost to build the recreation center and to refurbish the property to be $3,100,000. Should they proceed with the project? A. 0.65 and Yes B. 0.65 and No C. 1.55 and Yes D. 1.55 and No. MCQ
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- A city that operates automobile parking facilities is evaluating a proposal toerect and operate a structure for parking in its downtown area. Three designs for a facility to be built on available sites have been identified as follows, where all dollar figures are in thousands: At the end of the estimated service life, the selected facility would be torn down and the land would be sold. It is estimated that the proceeds from the resale of the land will be equal to the cost of clearing the site. If the city's interest rate is known to be 10%, which design alternative would be selected on the basis of the benefit-cost criterion?Assume that, as a part of its economic development program, your governmental agency has committed to provide access to a new regional industrial park. This project must fund the construction of an on/off-interchange from an adjacent highway, a 2-mile length of 4-lane divided roadway, and a bridge that will cross a 500-foot wide river. The entire project is estimated to require 2 years to complete following planning & design.The roadway to be constructed is projected to cost $125,000 per lane mile. It will need to begin construction 12 months prior to the project’s estimated completion date. Your government controls the permitting process for the roadway and has already issued the necessary permits. The total roadway project will be paid for at its completionWashington County’s Board of Representatives is considering the construction of a longer runway at the county airport. Currently, the airport can handle only private aircraft and small commuter jets. A new, long runway would enable the airport to handle the midsize jets used on many domestic flights. Data pertinent to the board’s decision appear below. Cost of acquiring additional land for runway $ 70,000 Cost of runway construction 200,000 Cost of extending perimeter fence 29,840 Cost of runway lights 39,600 Annual cost of maintaining new runway 28,000 Annual incremental revenue from landing fees 40,000 In addition to the preceding data, two other facts are relevant to the decision. First, a longer runway will require a new snowplow, which will cost $100,000. The old snowplow could be sold now for $10,000. The new, larger plow will cost $12,000 more in annual operating costs. Second, the County Board of Representatives believes that the…
- The city of Columbia is considering extending the runways of its municipal airport so that commercial jets can use the facility. The land necessary for the runway extension is currently a farmland that can be purchased for $350,000. Construction costs for the runway extension are projected to be $600,000, and the additional annual maintenance costs for the extension are estimated to be $22,500. If the runways are extended, a small terminal will be constructed at a cost of $250,000. The annual operating and maintenance costs for the terminal are estimated at $75,000. Finally, the projected increase in flights will require the addition of two air traffic controllers at an annual cost of $100,000. Annual bemefits of the runway extension have been estimated as follows: Rental receipts from airlines leasing space at the facility $325,000 $65,000 Airport tax charged to passengers $50,000 $50,000 Convenience benefit for residents of Columbia Additional tourism dollars for Columbia Apply the…The city of Columbia is considering extending the runways of its municipal airport so that commercial jets can use the facility. The land necessary for the runway extension is currently a farmland that can be purchased for $350,000. Construction costs for the runway extension are projected to be $600,000, and the additional annual maintenance costs for the extension are estimated to be $22,500. If the runways are extended, a small terminal will be constructed at a cost of $250,000. The annual operating and maintenance costs for the terminal are estimated at $75,000. Finally, the projected increase in flights will require the addition of two air traffic controllers at an annual cost of $100,000. Annual benefits of the runway extension have been estimated as follows (shown): Apply the B–C ratio method with a study period of 20 years and a MARR of 10% per year to determine whether the runways at Columbia Municipal Airport should be extended.The state is considering three proposals for increasing the capacity of the main drainage canal in an agricultural region. Proposal A requires dredging the canal. The state is planning to purchase the dredging equipment and accessories for $650,000. The equipment is expected to have a 10-year life with a $17,000 salvage value. The annual operating costs are estimated to total $50,000. To control weeds in the canal itself and along the banks, environmentally safe herbicides will be sprayed during the irrigation season. The yearly cost of the weed control program is expected to be $120,000.Proposal B is to line the canal walls with concrete at an initial cost of $4 million. The lining is assumed to be permanent, but minor maintenance willbe required every year at a cost of $5000. In addition, lining repairs will have to be made every 5 years at a cost of $30,000.Proposal C is to construct a new pipeline along a different route. Estimatesare: an initial cost of $6 million, annual…
- The city council wants the municipal engineer to evaluate three alternatives for supplementing the city water supply. The first alternative is to continue deepwell pumping at an annual cost of $10,500. The second alternative is to install an 18-inch pipeline from a surface reservoir. First cost is $25,000 and annual pumping cost is $7000. The third alternative is to install a 24-inch pipeline from the reservoir at a first cost of $34,000 and annual pumping cost of $5000. The life of each alternative is 20 years. For the second and third alternatives, salvage value is 10% of first cost. With interest at 8%, which alternative should the engineer recommend? Use present worth analysis.The city council is considering a proposal about purchasing a new landfill site. Both the current landfill and new landfill would be usable for the next 10 years. The purchase price is $279,000 and the preparatory work will cost $77,800. It is estimated that the new landfill will cost $51,000 less per year to operate than the current landfill. Assume a hurdle rate of 8%. Ignore tax impacts. Required: Calculate the net present value of the new landfill. Should the city council approve the project on financial grounds? Calculate the internal rate of return for the new landfill. Should the city council approve the project on financial grounds?Department of Agriculture is considering three proposals for increasing the capacity of the maindrainage canal in Baguio City.Proposal 1 requires dredging the canal. The state is planning to purchase the dredgingequipment and accessories for $650,000. The equipment is expected to have a 10-year life with a$17,000 salvage value. The annual operating costs are estimated to total $50,000. To control weedsin the canal itself and along the banks, environmentally safe herbicides will be sprayed during theirrigation season. The yearly cost of the weed control program is expected to be $120,000.Proposal 2 is to line the canal walls with concrete at an initial cost of $4 million. The lining isassumed to be permanent, but minor maintenance will be required every year at a cost of $5000. Inaddition, lining repairs will have to be made every 5 years at a cost of $30,000.Proposal 3 is to construct a new pipeline along a different route. Estimates are an initial costof $6 million, annual maintenance…
- The environmental protection agency of Verdesi County would like to preserve a piece of land as a wilderness area. The current owner has offered to lease the land to the county for 20 years in return for a lump-sum payment of $1.1 million, which would be paid at the beginning of the 20- year period. The agency has not yet estimated benefits, but has observed the following in two other very similar counties: County Sanders Entry Fee $0.75 $0.50 Annual Visitors 55,000 110,000 Liu Assume that the lease price represents the social opportunity cost of the land and that the appropriate real discount rate is 4 percent. A. Calculate the annual benefits accruing to recreational users of the Verdesi County preservation, assuming that the county does not charge any entry fee. B. Assuming that the yearly benefits, which are measured in real dollars, accrue at the end of each of the 20 years, calculate the net benefits of leasing the land. C. Some analysts in the agency argue that the annual real…Financial AccountingWashington County's Board of Representatives is considering the construction of a longer runway at the county airport. Currently, the airport can handle only private aircraft and small commuter jets. A new, long runway would enable the airport to handle the midsize jets used on many domestic flights. Data pertinent to the board's decision appear below. Cost of acquiring additional land for runway Cost of runway construction Cost of extending perimeter fence Cost of runway lights Annual cost of maintaining new runway $ 61,500 310,000 32,100 31,000 15,500 22,500 Annual incremental revenue from landing fees In addition to the preceding data, two other facts are relevant to the decision. First, a longer runway will require a new snowplow, which will cost $110,000. The old snowplow could be sold now for $11,000. The new, larger plow will cost $6,500 more in annual operating costs. Second, the County Board of Representatives believes that the proposed long runway, and the major jet service…