A chemist reacts 63.1 g of hydrogen chloride with 17.2 g of oxygen gas. The reaction produces chlorine gas and water. Remember that oxygen and chlorine exist naturally as diatomic molecules. A) Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. B) Calculate the theoretical yield of chlorine gas in grams. C) Identify the limiting reactant. D) Calculate the grams of each reactant at the end of the reaction. E) What is the percent yield of the reaction if 49.3 g of chlorine gas is collected after the reaction is complete. _ HCl(g) + _ O2(g) ⟶ _ Cl2(g) + _ H2O(g)
A chemist reacts 63.1 g of hydrogen chloride with 17.2 g of oxygen gas. The reaction produces chlorine gas and water. Remember that oxygen and chlorine exist naturally as diatomic molecules. A) Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. B) Calculate the theoretical yield of chlorine gas in grams. C) Identify the limiting reactant. D) Calculate the grams of each reactant at the end of the reaction. E) What is the percent yield of the reaction if 49.3 g of chlorine gas is collected after the reaction is complete. _ HCl(g) + _ O2(g) ⟶ _ Cl2(g) + _ H2O(g)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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A chemist reacts 63.1 g of hydrogen chloride with 17.2 g of oxygen gas. The reaction produces chlorine gas and water. Remember that oxygen and chlorine exist naturally as diatomic molecules. A) Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. B) Calculate the theoretical yield of chlorine gas in grams. C) Identify the limiting reactant. D) Calculate the grams of each reactant at the end of the reaction. E) What is the percent yield of the reaction if 49.3 g of chlorine gas is collected after the reaction is complete.
_ HCl(g) + _ O2(g) ⟶ _ Cl2(g) + _ H2O(g)
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